Health Violations Found CO 58 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Fowler Town of

EPA ID: CO0145210 · 1,169 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Tallying the federal enforcement file for Fowler Town of yields 51 open violations that have not been formally closed — each finding sits in the EPA database while the utility continues to deliver water to approximately 1,169 residents and works through the required corrective action process.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 48
Avg Safety Score
1,169
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
88
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.003 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
13
Contaminants Flagged
$149K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 3 (2024) to 15 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Fowler Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$52,166
Median Household Income
2,653
Service Area Population
86%
Disadvantaged Population
80th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
79%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Fowler Town of serves a community with a median household income of $52,166 and an estimated 2,653 residents across its service area. Approximately 79% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 86% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Fowler Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
80th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Otero County, Colorado rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

72 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
0 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 100% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Fowler Town of compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Gross Alpha at 23 pCi/L exceeds the EPA maximum of pCi/L. Increased cancer risk from radioactive particles. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Lead and Copper Rule at 18 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Coliform at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Colorado

Apple Tree Park
1,160 people
0 violations
Gilcrest Town of
1,150 people
C 0 violations
Denver Cascade Mhp
1,200 people
0 violations
Edgemont Ranch Md
1,200 people
0 violations
Minturn Town of
1,200 people
B 1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $7,473

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$11,235
10 years
$22,470
20 years
$44,940

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,800 (one-time) vs. $22,470 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Fowler Town of (EPA ID: CO0145210) is a community water system in Colorado that serves approximately 1,169 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (48/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

58 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 51 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 4, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2025 Combined Radium Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Gross Alpha Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Gross Alpha Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
May 7, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 4, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2025 Gross Alpha Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Combined Radium Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
March 1, 2025 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2025 Combined Radium Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Gross Alpha Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 Gross Alpha Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Gross Beta Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Gross Alpha Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 Gross Alpha Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Gross Beta Radionuclides 30 Yes
Gross Alpha Radionuclides 23 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 18 No
Combined Radium Radionuclides 8 Yes
Total Coliform Microbiological 2 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 2 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No
E. coli Microbiological 1 No
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 1 Yes

Health Risk Details

Gross Alpha Particle Activity (EPA limit: pCi/L)

Increased cancer risk from radioactive particles At-risk groups: long-term residents in areas with uranium or radium-rich geology, people on private wells in western US.

Removal methods: reverse osmosis, ion exchange (anion exchange for radium), lime softening. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
81039 0.003 mg/L No N/A
81058 0.0011 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by CO or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Fowler Town of (CO0145210) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fowler Town of water safe to drink?

Fowler Town of has recorded 58 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Fowler Town of serve?

Fowler Town of serves approximately 1,169 people across 2 ZIP codes in Colorado.

Where does Fowler Town of get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
740
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-07-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,169
Reported to Colorado

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Fowler Town of safe to drink?
Fowler Town of has a D safety grade based on 88 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Fowler Town of's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Gross Alpha, Lead and Copper Rule, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Fowler Town of serve?
Fowler Town of serves approximately 1,169 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Fowler Town of's water source?
Fowler Town of draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Fowler Town of's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.003 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Fowler Town of's service area?
The Fowler Town of service area has a median household income of $52,166. EPA EJScreen data classifies 86% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Fowler Town of get its water?
Fowler Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Fowler Town of (EPA ID: CO0145210) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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