Water System Report CO

City of Grand Junction

EPA ID: CO0139321 · 26,000 people served · 7 ZIP codes

In every reporting cycle over the past five years, City of Grand Junction has come through without a single EPA violation — a consistent performance across the full service population of approximately 26,000 residents that reflects both well-maintained infrastructure and reliable operational oversight.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

26,000
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$368K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Grand Junction Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$74,073
Median Household Income
112,115
Service Area Population
24%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
50%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Grand Junction serves a community with a median household income of $74,073 and an estimated 112,115 residents across its service area. Approximately 50% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Grand Junction's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Mesa County, Colorado rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

40 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
30 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 57% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Colorado

D 8 violations
City of Fountain
25,130 people
C 13 violations
Johnstown Town of
24,725 people
C 6 violations
0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,029
Total Estimated Cost $2,229

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

City of Grand Junction (EPA ID: CO0139321) is a community water system in Colorado that serves approximately 26,000 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 1 community.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 5 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 2 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

  • 81501 — Grand Junction
  • 81502 — Grand Junction
  • 81503 — Grand Junction
  • 81504 — Grand Junction
  • 81505 — Grand Junction
  • 81506 — Grand Junction
  • 81507 — Grand Junction

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Grand Junction (CO0139321) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Grand Junction water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, City of Grand Junction has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does City of Grand Junction serve?

City of Grand Junction serves approximately 26,000 people across 7 ZIP codes in Colorado.

Where does City of Grand Junction get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

189
Confirmed Lead
176
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
9,743
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 26,000
Reported to Colorado

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
City of Grand Junction meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does City of Grand Junction serve?
City of Grand Junction serves approximately 26,000 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is City of Grand Junction's water source?
City of Grand Junction draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of City of Grand Junction's service area?
The City of Grand Junction service area has a median household income of $74,073. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Grand Junction get its water?
City of Grand Junction's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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