Monitoring Violations CO

City of Aurora

EPA ID: CO0103005 · 533,407 people served · 27 ZIP codes

In the current EPA monitoring period, City of Aurora has 6 violations still listed as unresolved, with the utility supplying water to approximately 533,407 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 54
Avg Safety Score
533,407
People Served
27
ZIP Codes Served
12
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.004 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
10
Contaminants Flagged
$491K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Aurora Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$97,457
Median Household Income
734,371
Service Area Population
22%
Disadvantaged Population
37th
Poverty Percentile
10th
Energy Burden Percentile
39%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Aurora serves a community with a median household income of $97,457 and an estimated 734,371 residents across its service area.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Aurora's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
72th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Arapahoe County, Colorado rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 72th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

38 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
29 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 57% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Aurora compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 5 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 5 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 59 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.07 ppt, PFOS: 0.07 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Colorado

C 7 violations
City of Thornton
226,465 people
C 8 violations
City of Westminster
202,078 people
C 12 violations
City of Ft Collins
179,901 people
C 10 violations
City of Arvada
171,610 people
C 5 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $822
PFAS Treatment $270
Total Estimated Cost $2,293

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,293 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Aurora (EPA ID: CO0103005) is a community water system in Colorado that serves approximately 533,407 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 27 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (54/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

12 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
February 20, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
November 20, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
August 5, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 11, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 11, 2024 Contaminant 0600 Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Gross Beta Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 11, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 11, 2024 Contaminant 0600 Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Resolved
November 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
November 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 5 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 5 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 4 No
Contaminant 0600 Other Violation 2 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Gross Beta Radionuclides 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
E. coli Microbiological 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
80137 0.004 mg/L No N/A
80010 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80011 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80012 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80013 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80014 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80015 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80016 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80017 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80018 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80019 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80040 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80041 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80042 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80044 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80045 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80046 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80047 0.0025 mg/L No N/A
80102 0.001 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 21 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 6 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Aurora (CO0103005) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Aurora water safe to drink?

City of Aurora has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does City of Aurora serve?

City of Aurora serves approximately 533,407 people across 27 ZIP codes in Colorado.

Where does City of Aurora get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
348
Detections
4
Latest sample
4/11/2023
Highest analyte
PFBA: 7.8 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 7.8 ppt
PFPeA 7.2 ppt
PFHxA 5.6 ppt
PFBS 3.3 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

12
Confirmed Lead
464
Galvanized — Replacement Required
9,286
Unknown Material
83,210
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 533,407
Reported to Colorado

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Aurora safe to drink?
City of Aurora has a D safety grade based on 12 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in City of Aurora's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Stage 1 DBP Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Aurora serve?
City of Aurora serves approximately 533,407 people with drinking water across 27 ZIP codes.
What is City of Aurora's water source?
City of Aurora draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Aurora's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.004 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Aurora's service area?
The City of Aurora service area has a median household income of $97,457. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Aurora get its water?
City of Aurora's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Aurora (EPA ID: CO0103005) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems Colorado City of Aurora

Get safety alerts for City of Aurora, Colorado

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Violations found — check filter options Free tool — no phone call required.