Health Violations Found CA 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Big Springs Mutual Water System

EPA ID: CA4500027 · 97 people served · 2 ZIP codes

In the current EPA monitoring period, Big Springs Mutual Water System has 2 violations still listed as unresolved, with the utility supplying water to approximately 97 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 84
Avg Safety Score
97
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00086 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
1
Contaminants Flagged

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Big Springs Mutual Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Big Springs Mutual Water System's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
40th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Shasta County, California rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

35 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
33 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 51% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Big Springs Mutual Water System compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in California

C 0 violations
B 2 violations
0 violations
Five Points Ranch
98 people
B 0 violations
Hunter Valley Csd
96 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $600
Water Filtration $150
Total Estimated Cost $750

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $750 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

BIG SPRINGS MUTUAL WATER SYSTEM (EPA ID: CA4500027) is a community water system in California that serves approximately 97 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (84/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. 2 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Unresolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
96071 0.00086 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Big Springs Mutual Water System (CA4500027) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Big Springs Mutual Water System water safe to drink?

Big Springs Mutual Water System has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Big Springs Mutual Water System serve?

Big Springs Mutual Water System serves approximately 97 people across 2 ZIP codes in California.

Where does Big Springs Mutual Water System get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Big Springs Mutual Water System safe to drink?
Big Springs Mutual Water System earns a B safety grade with 2 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Big Springs Mutual Water System's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 2 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Big Springs Mutual Water System serve?
Big Springs Mutual Water System serves approximately 97 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Big Springs Mutual Water System's water source?
Big Springs Mutual Water System draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Big Springs Mutual Water System's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00086 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
Where does Big Springs Mutual Water System get its water?
Big Springs Mutual Water System's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Big Springs Mutual Water System (EPA ID: CA4500027) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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