Water System Report CA

City of Fullerton

EPA ID: CA3010010 ยท 139,461 people served ยท 11 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for City of Fullerton (CA3010010): a UCMR5 PFAS sample above the level of an EPA PFAS MCL, which takes effect in 2029; this is not a violation. Although compliance varies widely among water utilities nationally, the SDWIS file for City of Fullerton lists no EPA violations for this supplier, whose service area covers 139,461 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B ยท 74
Avg Safety Score
139,461
People Served
11
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0015 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2024-12-31)
Zone 3
County Radon Potential ยท Low
0
Contaminants Flagged
$791K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Fullerton Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - average Home Safety grade of mapped ZIPs: B

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$95,112
Median Household Income
515,998
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
24%
Disadvantaged Population
30th
Poverty Percentile
10th
Energy Burden Percentile
76%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with City of Fullerton have a median household income of $95,112 and about 515,998 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 76% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Fullerton's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

53 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
15 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 78% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

PFAS in ZIP Codes This System Serves

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with the ZIP codes in this system's area. These results can come from other water systems serving the same ZIP codes; check the UCMR5 section for any results reported for this system. 73 detections recorded. 23 detections are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL (4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS), with compliance required from 2029.

State PFAS values in our reference data (state notification level (not a limit)); check current state rules: PFOA: 4 ppt, PFOS: 4 ppt, PFHxS: 3 ppt, PFBS: 500 ppt, PFHxA: 1000 ppt
Health concern: Exposure to certain PFAS has been associated with some cancers and with immune and developmental effects; effects differ by compound. Many PFAS break down very slowly in the environment.
Recommended filter: An activated carbon filter certified under NSF/ANSI 53 or a reverse osmosis system certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for the PFAS listed in its certification. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in California

City of Escondido
137,044 people
A 0 violations
B 0 violations
Jurupa Community Sd
135,093 people
B 0 violations
B 0 violations
C 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

PFAS Treatment
PFAS Treatment $590
Total Estimated Cost $590

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $590 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Fullerton (EPA ID: CA3010010) is a community water system in California that serves approximately 139,461 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 11 ZIP codes across 6 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (74/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 4 of 11 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0015 mg/L No 2024-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

11 of 11 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by CA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for City of Fullerton (CA3010010) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Fullerton water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for City of Fullerton in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does City of Fullerton serve?

City of Fullerton serves approximately 139,461 people across 11 ZIP codes in California.

Where does City of Fullerton get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Sample Above an EPA MCL Value or State Standard

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). One or more PFAS measurements were above the level of the EPA MCL for that compound (April 2024 rule, which takes effect in 2029) or above an applicable state drinking-water standard; a monitoring result above that level is not by itself a violation.

Samples collected
431
Detections
26
Latest sample
2/25/2025
Highest analyte
PFOS: 13.3 ppt
Analyte Max detected EPA MCL (compliance required from 2029) Status
PFOS 13.3 ppt 4 ppt Above EPA MCL value (compliance required from 2029)
PFOA 10.8 ppt 4 ppt Above EPA MCL value (compliance required from 2029)
PFPeA 13.2 ppt No federal MCL โ€”
PFHxA 12.4 ppt No federal MCL โ€”
PFBS 7.6 ppt No federal MCL โ€”
PFHxS 6.2 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA MCL

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Fullerton safe to drink? ▼
City of Fullerton has 0 recorded violations since 2021. The B shown is a ZIP-area score, not a grade for this utility; see the violation table for what was violated.
Should I use a water filter? ▼
No EPA drinking-water violations since 2021 are on record for City of Fullerton; this page does not establish contaminant levels at your tap. That is a compliance record, not a guarantee about the water at your tap; a certified filter can target a specific contaminant you are concerned about.
How many people does City of Fullerton serve? ▼
City of Fullerton serves approximately 139,461 people with drinking water across 11 ZIP codes.
What is City of Fullerton's water source? ▼
City of Fullerton draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Fullerton's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0015 mg/L (sample period ending 2024-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with City of Fullerton? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to City of Fullerton have a median household income of $95,112 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Fullerton get its water? ▼
City of Fullerton's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Fullerton, CA: Serves 139K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ca3010010/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ca3010010,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Fullerton, CA: Serves 139K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ca3010010/}
}
Home › Water Systems › California › City of Fullerton

Get safety alerts for City of Fullerton, California

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool - no phone call required.