Current Noncompliance CA 6 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

City of St. Helena

EPA ID: CA2810004 ยท 5,386 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for City of St. Helena (CA2810004): 1 unresolved EPA violation on record. Tallying the federal enforcement file for City of St. Helena yields 1 open violation that has not been formally closed - each finding sits in the EPA database while the utility continues to deliver water to approximately 5,386 residents and works through the required corrective action process.

Data: EPA SDWIS

5,386
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
2
Contaminants Flagged
$1.9M
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of St. Helena Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$139,779
Median Household Income
7,646
Service Area Population
10%
Disadvantaged Population
30th
Poverty Percentile
20th
Energy Burden Percentile
75%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of St. Helena serves a community with a median household income of $139,779 and an estimated 7,646 residents across its service area. Approximately 75% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of St. Helena's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

64 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
1 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 98% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of St. Helena compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 6 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in California

La Habra Heights Cwd
5,325 people
0 violations
B 1 violation
D 17 violations
Cwsc Salinas Hills
5,293 people
B 0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,800
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $93,825

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$51,915
10 years
$103,830
20 years
$207,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,800 (one-time) vs. $103,830 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of St. Helena, (EPA ID: CA2810004) is a community water system in California that serves approximately 5,386 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 94574 in Saint Helena.

Violation History

1 current noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 0 resolved, 6 archived, 0 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Archived
April 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Archived
October 1, 2022 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
January 1, 2021 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Archived
January 1, 2021 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Archived
January 1, 2021 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Archived

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 Yes
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Health Risk Details

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by CA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of St. Helena (CA2810004) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of St. Helena water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current noncompliance record and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does City of St. Helena serve?

City of St. Helena serves approximately 5,386 people across 1 ZIP code in California.

Where does City of St. Helena get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
290

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in City of St. Helena's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of St. Helena serve?
City of St. Helena serves approximately 5,386 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is City of St. Helena's water source?
City of St. Helena draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of City of St. Helena's service area?
The City of St. Helena service area has a median household income of $139,779. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of St. Helena get its water?
City of St. Helena's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of St. Helena (CA): 6 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ca2810004/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ca2810004,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of St. Helena (CA): 6 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ca2810004/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

City of St. Helena (EPA ID: CA2810004) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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