Historical Compliance Records AL

Cook Springs Water Authority

EPA ID: AL0001434 ยท 4,569 people served ยท 5 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Cook Springs Water Authority (AL0001434): 2 EPA violations in the last five years. Since the flagged events, Cook Springs Water Authority resolved all 2 violations - compliant today, 4,569 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

4,569
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
2
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0018 mg/L
Max Lead Level
2
Contaminants Flagged
$218K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Cook Springs Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$80,279
Median Household Income
65,823
Service Area Population
38%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
36%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Cook Springs Water Authority serves a community with a median household income of $80,279 and an estimated 65,823 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 38% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Cook Springs Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
40th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

30 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
38 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 44% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Cook Springs Water Authority compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Contaminant 2034 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 33 detections recorded. 8 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 8 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alabama

64 violations
Butler Water System
4,590 people
6 violations
West Blocton, Town of
4,629 people
1 violation
24 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,320
PFAS Treatment $600
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $2,320

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,320 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Cook Springs Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0001434) is a community water system in Alabama that serves approximately 4,569 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 2 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 2 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 11, 2023 Contaminant 2034 Non-health-based Resolved
May 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 2034 Other Violation 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0018 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Cook Springs Water Authority (AL0001434) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cook Springs Water Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Cook Springs Water Authority; its 2 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Cook Springs Water Authority serve?

Cook Springs Water Authority serves approximately 4,569 people across 5 ZIP codes in Alabama.

Where does Cook Springs Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
174
Detections
7
Latest sample
3/24/2025
Highest analyte
PFBS: 24.1 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBS 24.1 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFPeA 13.6 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 7 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFBA 6.5 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFOA 4 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Cook Springs Water Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Contaminant 2034, Consumer Confidence Report Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Cook Springs Water Authority serve?
Cook Springs Water Authority serves approximately 4,569 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Cook Springs Water Authority's water source?
Cook Springs Water Authority draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Cook Springs Water Authority's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0018 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Cook Springs Water Authority's service area?
The Cook Springs Water Authority service area has a median household income of $80,279. EPA EJScreen data classifies 38% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Cook Springs Water Authority get its water?
Cook Springs Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Cook Springs Water Authority (AL): 2 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0001434/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-al0001434,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Cook Springs Water Authority (AL): 2 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0001434/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Cook Springs Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0001434) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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