Monitoring Violations AL

Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority

EPA ID: AL0000409 · 5,121 people served · 5 ZIP codes

Over the tracked period, Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority logged 1 EPA violation — each has been remedied, and the system now supplies 5,121 people in good standing.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 66
Avg Safety Score
5,121
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00132 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
1
Contaminants Flagged
$173K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$60,910
Median Household Income
29,838
Service Area Population
55%
Disadvantaged Population
68th
Poverty Percentile
74th
Energy Burden Percentile
42%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority serves a community with a median household income of $60,910 and an estimated 29,838 residents across its service area. Approximately 42% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 55% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
44th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
26th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Marshall County, Alabama rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

31 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
39 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 44% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 4 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alabama

Coker Water Authority
5,118 people
B 0 violations
B 1 violation
A 0 violations
B 0 violations
Old Line Water System
5,145 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,220
Radon Mitigation $400
PFAS Treatment $200
Total Estimated Cost $1,820

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,820 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

JOPPA, HULACO & RYAN WATER AUTHORITY (EPA ID: AL0000409) is a community water system in Alabama that serves approximately 5,121 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (66/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 monitoring/reporting violation recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
35087 0.00132 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority (AL0000409) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority water safe to drink?

Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority serve?

Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority serves approximately 5,121 people across 5 ZIP codes in Alabama.

Where does Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
116
Detections
5
Latest sample
12/4/2024
Highest analyte
PFBA: 6.9 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 6.9 ppt
PFBS 3.3 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
2
Galvanized — Replacement Required
1
Unknown Material
2,150
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 4G.
Population served: 5,121
Reported to Alabama

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority safe to drink?
Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority has a C safety grade based on 1 recorded violation. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 2 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority serve?
Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority serves approximately 5,121 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority's water source?
Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00132 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority's service area?
The Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority service area has a median household income of $60,910. EPA EJScreen data classifies 55% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority get its water?
Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Joppa, Hulaco & Ryan Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0000409) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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