Historical Compliance Records AL

Covington County Water Authority

EPA ID: AL0000361 ยท 13,224 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Covington County Water Authority (AL0000361): 31 EPA violations in the last five years. On record: Covington County Water Authority, 31 violations, all resolved, 13,224 in service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS

13,224
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
31
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0018 mg/L
Max Lead Level
30
Contaminants Flagged
$164K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Covington County Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$50,126
Median Household Income
10,358
Service Area Population
79%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
57%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Covington County Water Authority serves a community with a median household income of $50,126 and an estimated 10,358 residents across its service area. Approximately 57% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 79% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Covington County Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

39 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
31 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 56% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Covington County Water Authority compares to EPA limits

Contaminant 2015 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.0005 mg/L
Probable carcinogen; liver & thyroid damage, immune suppression
Atrazine 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.003 mg/L
Endocrine disruption, cardiovascular & reproductive effects
Benzene 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.005 mg/L
Contaminant 2110 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.005 mg/L
Leukemia & blood cancers (known carcinogen)

What This Means For You

Contaminant 2015 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.0005 mg/L. Probable carcinogen; liver & thyroid damage, immune suppression. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Atrazine at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.003 mg/L. Endocrine disruption, cardiovascular & reproductive effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Benzene at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L.

Contaminant 2110 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L. Leukemia & blood cancers (known carcinogen). Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Contaminant 2034 at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Contaminant 2015 was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alabama

City of Robertsdale
13,242 people
A 1 violation
C 7 violations
Guntersville Ww & Sb
13,374 people
3 violations
3 violations
B 4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $500
Total Estimated Cost $1,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,700 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Covington County Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0000361) is a community water system in Alabama that serves approximately 13,224 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 36420 in Andalusia.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 31 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 31 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
March 31, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 11, 2022 Contaminant 2034 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2005 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2010 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2015 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2020 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2031 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2032 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2033 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2034 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2035 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2036 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2037 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Atrazine Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2040 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2041 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2042 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2046 Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Benzene Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Contaminant 2051 Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 2034 Other Violation 2 No
Contaminant 2005 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2010 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2015 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2020 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2031 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2032 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2033 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2035 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2036 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2037 Other Violation 1 No
Atrazine Organic 1 No
Contaminant 2040 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2041 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2042 Other Violation 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0018 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Covington County Water Authority (AL0000361) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Covington County Water Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Covington County Water Authority; its 31 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Covington County Water Authority serve?

Covington County Water Authority serves approximately 13,224 people across 1 ZIP code in Alabama.

Where does Covington County Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
319

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Covington County Water Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Contaminant 2015, Atrazine, Benzene, Contaminant 2110. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Covington County Water Authority serve?
Covington County Water Authority serves approximately 13,224 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Covington County Water Authority's water source?
Covington County Water Authority draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Covington County Water Authority's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0018 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Covington County Water Authority's service area?
The Covington County Water Authority service area has a median household income of $50,126. EPA EJScreen data classifies 79% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Covington County Water Authority get its water?
Covington County Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Covington County Water Authority (AL): 31 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0000361/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-al0000361,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Covington County Water Authority (AL): 31 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0000361/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Covington County Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0000361) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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