Monitoring Violations AL

City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the

EPA ID: AL0000029 · 33,372 people served · 6 ZIP codes

Per EPA records, City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the: 1 unresolved violation, 33,372 people in service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 67
Avg Safety Score
33,372
People Served
6
ZIP Codes Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.006 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
4
Contaminants Flagged
$311K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$86,026
Median Household Income
107,165
Service Area Population
19%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
29%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the serves a community with a median household income of $86,026 and an estimated 107,165 residents across its service area.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
20th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Baldwin County, Alabama rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

33 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
36 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 48% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Coliform at 1 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Contaminant 4100 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 23 detections recorded. 7 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 7 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alabama

C 0 violations
B 1 violation
B 2 violations
D 2 violations
City of Cullman
35,496 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,600
PFAS Treatment $400
Total Estimated Cost $2,000

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,000 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the (EPA ID: AL0000029) is a community water system in Alabama that serves approximately 33,372 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 6 ZIP codes across 6 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (67/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

7 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Contaminant 4100 Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 4 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Total Coliform Microbiological 1 No
Contaminant 4100 Other Violation 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
36526 0.006 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the (AL0000029) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the water safe to drink?

City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the serve?

City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the serves approximately 33,372 people across 6 ZIP codes in Alabama.

Where does City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
251-626-2628
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.
Address
900 Daphne Avenue, Daphne, AL 36526

Contact information from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Groundwater
Drawn from underground aquifers via wells.
Treatment chemicals reported
fluoridelimedisinfectant

Source: Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Source water assessment from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report:
Daphne Utilities has developed a Source Water Assessment plan that will assist in protecting our water sources. This plan provides additional information such as potential sources of contamination. It includes a susceptibility analysis, which classifies potential contaminants as high, moderate, or non-susceptible to contaminating the water source.

Treatment regime

How this utility classifies its treatment process and what each reported treatment chemical does.

Treatment classification
Minimal — disinfection only
Disinfection (typically chlorine) without additional filtration or coagulation stages. Common for groundwater systems where source water meets federal standards after disinfection alone.

Treatment chemicals and what each one does

Chemical names are reported verbatim by the utility. Purpose categories are ZipCheckup annotations based on standard drinking-water treatment practice.

pH adjustment
Raises or lowers water acidity to protect pipes and improve treatment performance.
lime
Fluoridation
Added at low levels per state or local public-health policy for dental health.
fluoride
Other reported chemicals
Reported by the utility but not in our annotation dictionary.
disinfectant

Treatment classification and chemical list sourced from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

Treatment intensity is a ZipCheckup-derived classification based on the chemicals and processes the utility reports. Chemicals and contamination sources are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR filing. Routine federal monitoring and contaminant testing shown elsewhere on this page determine whether the water meets safety standards, not the treatment classification.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
261
Detections
2
Latest sample
5/1/2025
Highest analyte
PFPeA: 3.8 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFPeA 3.8 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

PFAS Substances Detected in This System

This water system's Consumer Confidence Report disclosed the following PFAS compounds. Levels are from the utility's most recent reporting cycle.

Substance Detected level EPA limit Status
11Cl-PF3OUdS
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
9Cl-PF3ONS
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
ADONA
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
HFPO-DA
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (GenX)
EPA-regulated (2024 NPDWR)
0 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA limit
NEtFOSAA
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
NMeFOSAA
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
TTHM
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorodecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorohexanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorododecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoroheptanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorononanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt 10 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt 4 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorooctanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt 4 ppt Below EPA limit
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluorotridecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Perfluoroundecanoic acid
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set
Total PFAS
Not yet EPA-regulated
0 ppt No federal limit set

In April 2024, EPA finalized the first National Primary Drinking Water Regulation for six PFAS. Public water systems have until 2029 to comply. EPA — PFAS regulation overview →

Source: Consumer Confidence Report disclosed by Daphne Utilities.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. PFAS detection data is sourced from public Consumer Confidence Reports filed by the utility itself.

Learn more about PFAS health effects and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report:
LCRR Service Line Inventory has been completed as of October 16, 2024. There was no lead found in our water system.

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

Daphne Utilities

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
1
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
11,004
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 33,372
Reported to Alabama

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Aesthetic water quality

These measurements describe the look, taste, and feel of the water this utility delivers. They are not contaminant violations — they sit alongside federal Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels (SMCLs) which the EPA publishes as non-enforceable guidance.

pH
7.4
How acidic or basic the water is on a 0-14 scale. Drinking water is typically near neutral.
EPA secondary range: 6.5 – 8.5
Fluoride
0.07 ppm
Utility adds fluoride
Measured fluoride concentration in parts per million.
EPA secondary MCL: 2.0 ppm
Total dissolved solids
98.5 ppm
Mineral content remaining after evaporation, including calcium, magnesium, sodium, and other dissolved substances.
EPA secondary MCL: 500 ppm

Aesthetic measurements from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

Aesthetic measurements are reported by the utility from its annual sampling. EPA Secondary MCLs are advisory thresholds — values outside them indicate aesthetic concerns such as taste or appearance, not health violations. Federal contaminant testing is shown in the sections above.

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Federal compliance violations on record

These entries are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR violations section. EPA defines four broad violation categories: Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL), Treatment Technique (TT), Monitoring & Reporting (M&R), and Public Notification (PN).

  • reporting
    2024-01-10
    Failure to submit the October – December 2023 radiological (RAD) results to ADEM by January 10, 2024.
  • monitoring · total Coliform bacteria
    January 2024
    Did not complete all monitoring for total Coliform bacteria; only reported results on 38 samples instead of required 40.

Violations record from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from Daphne Utilities Consumer Confidence Report:
  • 2024 Water Quality Department received two awards, the Award of Excellence for the Lovette Water Treatment Plant and the Best Operated Plant Award for the Trojan Water Treatment Plant at the Alabama Water and Pollution Control Association's annual conference.

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the safe to drink?
City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the has a C safety grade based on 7 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Total Coliform, Contaminant 4100. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the serve?
City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the serves approximately 33,372 people with drinking water across 6 ZIP codes.
What is City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the's water source?
City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.006 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the's service area?
The City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the service area has a median household income of $86,026. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the get its water?
City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Daphne, Utilities Board of the (EPA ID: AL0000029) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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