Health Concerns Found SCHOOL DISTRICT PFAS DETECTED

Pittsburgh School District (PA): 77 Health Violations

77 ZIP codes · 12 water systems · 37,585,031 people served · Updated 2026-06-04

Data: EPA SDWIS, NCES Last verified: 2026-06-04

C · 64
Avg Safety Score
77
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems
847
Violations (5yr)
0.0036 mg/L
Avg Lead Level
2
ZIPs with PFAS
Zone 1
Radon Risk

Why School Water Quality Matters

Children drink 2–4× more water per pound of body weight than adults, making them more vulnerable to contaminants. School water quality affects students for hours every weekday.

Water Quality Overview

The Pittsburgh School District in Pennsylvania spans 77 ZIP codes served by 12 community water systems, providing water to approximately 37,585,031 people.

The average Home Safety Score across the district is C (64/100) — with the lowest-scoring area at 54/100 .

Water quality in this district falls in the bottom 60% nationally.

Why This Matters for Children

Children are more vulnerable to water contaminants than adults. The EPA and CDC identify these key risks:

  • Lead exposure — Even low levels of lead can affect brain development, reduce IQ, and cause behavioral problems in children. There is no safe level of lead for children.
  • PFAS ("forever chemicals") — Linked to immune system effects and developmental delays in children. Children drink more water relative to body weight than adults.
  • Nitrate — Dangerous for infants (can cause "blue baby syndrome"). Agricultural areas often have elevated nitrate.
  • Disinfection byproducts — Long-term exposure may increase cancer risk. School water fountains often have stagnant water that concentrates these compounds.

Lead Levels in the District

Metric Value EPA Threshold
Average lead level (90th percentile) 0.0036 mg/L 0.015 mg/L
Highest lead level 0.0036 mg/L 0.015 mg/L
ZIP codes exceeding EPA action level 0 of 77

PFAS Contamination

PFAS ("forever chemicals") detected in 2 of 77 ZIP codes in this district.

Detected compounds: PFBA, PFOS, PFPeA, PFHxS.

Highest measured level: 0.0118 µg/L.

PFAS can accumulate in the body over time. Children's higher water intake relative to body weight makes them particularly susceptible. Reverse osmosis filters (NSF/ANSI 58) are the most effective at removing PFAS.

Learn more about PFAS in drinking water →

EPA Violation History

77 health-based violations recorded across 77 of 77 ZIP codes in the past 5 years.

Contaminants of Concern

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based ZIPs Affected
E. coli Microbiological 154 No 77
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 154 No 77
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 154 No 77
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 77 No 77
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 77 No 77
Contaminant 2959 Other 77 No 77
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 77 No 77
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 77 Yes 77

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High risk)

77 of 77 ZIP codes are in the highest radon risk zone. Radon is the #2 cause of lung cancer in the U.S. — homes and school buildings in Zone 1 should be tested.

Water Quality by ZIP Code

ZIP Code City Safety Score Violations Health Lead Level Exceeds?
15201 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15202 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15203 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15204 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15205 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15206 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15207 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15208 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15209 Pittsburgh D (54) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15210 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15211 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15212 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15213 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15214 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15215 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15216 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15217 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15218 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15219 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15220 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15221 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15222 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15223 Pittsburgh D (54) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15224 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15225 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15226 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15227 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15228 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15229 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15230 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15231 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15232 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15233 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15234 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15235 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15236 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15237 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15238 Pittsburgh C (59) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15239 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15240 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15241 Pittsburgh C (64) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15242 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15243 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15244 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15250 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15251 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15252 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15253 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15254 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15255 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15257 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15258 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15259 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15260 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15261 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15262 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15263 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15264 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15265 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15267 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15268 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15270 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15272 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15273 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15274 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15275 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15276 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15277 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15278 Pittsburgh C (69) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15279 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15281 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15282 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15283 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15286 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15289 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15290 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No
15295 Pittsburgh C (65) 11 1 0.00358 mg/L No

What Parents Can Do

  1. Request lead testing at your child's school — The EPA's 3Ts program (Training, Testing, Taking Action) provides guidance for schools. Ask your school board about their water testing schedule.
  2. Review the Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) — Your water utility publishes this annually. It details all detected contaminants.
  3. Test your home's water — Especially if your home has older plumbing (pre-1986) that may contain lead solder or lead pipes.
  4. Address PFAS — If PFAS are detected in your area, a reverse osmosis or activated carbon block filter rated NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 can reduce levels significantly.
  5. Pack water from home — If you're concerned about school water quality, send your child with a water bottle filled at home (filtered if possible).
  6. Stay informed — Bookmark this page to check for updates on water quality in your school district.

Need help with school water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe in Pittsburgh School District schools?

Water systems serving Pittsburgh School District have recorded 77 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While utilities are required to meet federal standards, individual school buildings may have older plumbing that can introduce contaminants. Parents should request lead testing results from their school.

Does Pittsburgh School District test for lead in school water?

Federal law does not require schools to test for lead in drinking water (except in some states with specific mandates). The EPA's voluntary 3Ts program encourages testing. Contact your school district office to ask about their testing schedule and results.

What level of lead is safe for children?

There is no safe level of lead for children, according to the CDC. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L (15 ppb) triggers corrective action for water systems, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that school water contain no more than 0.001 mg/L (1 ppb).

Are there PFAS in Pittsburgh School District water?

Yes, PFAS have been detected in 2 of 77 ZIP codes served by this district. PFAS are "forever chemicals" that do not break down and can accumulate in the body. The EPA has set maximum contaminant levels for certain PFAS compounds. Reverse osmosis filters are the most effective at removing PFAS from drinking water.

Data Sources

Updated daily.

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