ZipCheckup grade for 29223: B.
This ZIP has a few items worth a quick check.
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Columbia, SC (29223): PFAS Detected in Mapped Water Systems - 79/100
EPA data combined for 8 water systems mapped to this ZIP (largest mapped system: Columbia City of (sc4010001))
Health-based violation records by water system:
EPA records for the water systems mapped to 29223 in Columbia, SC contain 7 recorded violations for inclusive record years 2021 through 2026, all mapped systems combined; 2 are marked health-based.
Data source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) SDWIS
At a Glance
- Water EPA records for water systems mapped to this ZIP show 2 health-based violations and 5 non-health-based (since 2021).
- Lead The reported 90th-percentile lead result of 0.005 mg/L is below the EPA action level, but EPA's health goal for lead is zero; filtration is advisable.
- PFAS At least one PFAS result is above an EPA MCL value (UCMR5 sampling; MCL compliance required from 2029).
- Radon EPA Zone 3 - county-level radon potential, not evidence of a low home result.
- Flood 82 cumulative NFIP claim records. Check the current FEMA map for a specific address.
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Safety records for Columbia (29223) contain exactly one critical finding.
Score Breakdown
Overall Home Safety Score: 79/100
This is the published model score. Component and domain values are shown independently; they are not added together on this page.
Canonical components
Required domains
Coverage: 4 of 4 components and 3 of 3 domains observed.
Model 4.0.0; series home-safety-v4-cross-vertical.
Safety & Health (8) CRITICAL
Your Water System
ZIP code 29223 in Columbia, South Carolina is mapped to the water system Columbia City of (sc4010001) (EPA ID: SC4010001). This system provides water to approximately 354,068 people from surface water sources.
There are 8 community water systems serving this area.
Lead & Copper in Your Water
The EPA requires water systems to monitor lead and copper levels under the Lead and Copper Rule.
| Metal | Measured Level | EPA Action Level | Status | Sample Date or Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper | Action-level exceedance on record | 1.3 mg/L | Exceeds action level | Not present in ZipCheckup accepted source data |
Water Systems Serving This Area
| System Name | EPA ID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia City of (sc4010001) | SC4010001 | 354,068 | Surface water |
| Bgwc Charleswood S/d (4050008) | SC4050008 | 484 | Surface water |
| Bgwc Springfield Acres (sc4050006) | SC4050006 | 130 | Groundwater |
| Winsor Valley Mhp (sc4060008) | SC4060008 | 68 | Groundwater |
| Lakewood Mhp (sc4060032) | SC4060032 | 110 | Groundwater |
Other Water Quality Reports in South Carolina
- 29001 (Alcolu)
- 29002 (Ballentine)
- 29003 (Bamberg) - 3 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29006 (Batesburg) - 2 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29009 (Bethune)
- 29010 (Bishopville)
- 29014 (Blackstock)
- 29015 (Blair) - 8 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29016 (Blythewood) - 2 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29018 (Bowman)
- 29020 (Camden)
- 29021 (Camden)
- 29030 (Cameron)
- 29031 (Carlisle)
- 29032 (Cassatt)
- 29033 (Cayce)
- 29036 (Chapin) - 11 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29037 (Chappells)
- 29038 (Cope)
- 29039 (Cordova)
Nearby Water Quality Reports
- 29147 (State Park) - 3 mi
- 29229 (Columbia) - 4 mi - 4 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29206 (Columbia) - 5 mi - 5 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29207 (Columbia) - 5 mi - 5 violations recorded for mapped water systems
- 29215 (Columbia) - 6 mi
- 29219 (Columbia) - 6 mi
- 29221 (Columbia) - 6 mi
- 29222 (Columbia) - 6 mi
- 29224 (Columbia) - 6 mi
- 29226 (Columbia) - 6 mi
Data Sources
This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Columbia City of (sc4010001) (SC4010001) on EPA.gov.
4 of the top compounds applied across the surrounding county in USGS pesticide-use estimates appear on EPA drinking-water monitoring lists. See the agricultural pesticide-use section.
Compliance History
PFAS Contamination Detected
PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with ZIP code 29223. One or more compound results are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL with compliance required from 2029.
Detected compounds: HFPO-DA, PFOS, PFOA, PFPeA, PFHxA, PFBS, PFHpA.
Highest measured level: 0.0092 µg/L
Reverse osmosis (RO) and activated carbon block filters can reduce PFAS at the tap. Certifications list the compounds covered: an NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 claim for PFOA/PFOS does not cover every PFAS, so check that the product lists the compounds detected here.
Environmental Hazards (11) MODERATE
Home & Infrastructure (6) OK
Cost & Community (9) HIGH
CPSC product recall notices
These national notices are not matched to this ZIP code or water system.
Protect Your Home in Columbia
Based on local data for ZIP 29223, these services may benefit homeowners in your area.
Based on local data for your area. Use the tools below to explore your options.
Home & Flood Insurance
The ZIP code for this report in Columbia has 82 FEMA flood claims on record. Standard homeowner policies don't cover flood damage - make sure you're protected.
Typical cost: Flood insurance: premiums vary by property and flood zone; request a quote
Check Your Flood Zone (Free)FEMA flood map lookup - see if your property is in a flood zone
Free tip: Check your FEMA flood zone at msc.fema.gov (free lookup)
Gutter Installation & Repair
The median home in 29223 was built around 1982. Aging gutters can cause foundation damage, basement flooding, and mold - a professional assessment can prevent costly repairs.
Typical cost: Gutter installation: typically $1,000–$2,500 for a standard home
Estimate Your Home Maintenance CostsWindow Replacement
The median build year of homes in Columbia is 1982; check the age and condition of your own windows. ENERGY STAR windows can save $101–$583/year on energy bills.
Typical cost: Window replacement: typically $300–$800 per window installed
Estimate Your Home Maintenance CostsService recommendations are based on public data for this ZIP code (FEMA, Census ACS, NWS). Actual needs vary by property. By calling, your information will be shared with an independent service provider. ZipCheckup may receive compensation. Cost estimates are approximate and vary by property, condition, and contractor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the tap water in 29223 safe to drink?
EPA SDWIS records 7 violations since 2021 across the water systems mapped to ZIP 29223 (primary system: Columbia City of (sc4010001)), including 2 health-based. The violation table above shows which system each record belongs to. ZipCheckup last updated this page in July 2026. The federal source release date is unavailable, so that month is not presented as source currency.
Where does 29223's water come from?
The recorded water source for Columbia City of (sc4010001), a system mapped to ZIP code 29223, is Surface water. This system serves approximately 354,068 people.
How does Columbia water compare to the national average?
Columbia's Home Safety Score ranks better than 59% of U.S. ZIP codes, and lower than 73% of ZIP codes within South Carolina.
How can I get my water tested in Columbia?
If Columbia City of (sc4010001) supplies your home, contact it for its Consumer Confidence Report; otherwise contact the water utility that serves your address, or hire a certified lab for independent home water testing. The EPA recommends annual testing if you use a private well.
Is lead a concern in 29223 tap water?
The Lead and Copper Rule record selected for 29223 reports a 90th-percentile lead result of 0.005 mg/L for a water system mapped to this ZIP (record date 2023-12-31). The EPA action level is 0.015 mg/L. This result is below the EPA action level; it does not show the lead level in each home.
What is the radon risk for 29223?
29223 is mapped to a county in EPA Radon Zone 3 (low county-level radon potential; EPA recommends testing every home), located in Richland County. EPA radon zones range from Zone 1 (highest county-level potential) to Zone 3 (lowest). Testing your home is recommended regardless of zone.
Are there PFAS (forever chemicals) in 29223's water?
Yes, PFAS have been detected in samples from water systems mapped to 29223. One or more PFAS results are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL with compliance required from 2029. Reverse osmosis and activated carbon filters certified to NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 specifically for PFOA/PFOS reduction can reduce PFAS.
What does the NFIP claim history show for ZIP 29223?
FEMA records contain 82 flood insurance claims filed in ZIP code 29223; the recorded rated-zone value (the most frequent one if there are several claims) is X, which is claims evidence and may differ from the current FEMA map zone for a property. This is a substantial claim history, but claim count is not a count of distinct events or properties. Review FEMA's map for the specific property.
How to cite this page
ZipCheckup. (2026). Columbia, SC (29223): PFAS Detected in Mapped Water Systems - 79/100. https://zipcheckup.com/report/29223/
@misc{zipcheckup-report-29223,
author = {{ZipCheckup}},
title = {{Columbia, SC (29223): PFAS Detected in Mapped Water Systems - 79/100}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://zipcheckup.com/report/29223/}
}
Page version: October 2026.
Nearby ZIP Code Reports
Water quality comparison for ZIP codes near 29223
| ZIP Code | City, State | Distance | Grade | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29147 | State Park, SC | 2.9 mi | N/A | 0 |
| 29229 | Columbia, SC | 4.0 mi | B | 4 |
| 29206 | Columbia, SC | 4.7 mi | B | 5 |
| 29207 | Columbia, SC | 4.7 mi | B | 5 |
| 29215 | Columbia, SC | 6.3 mi | N/A | 0 |
| 29219 | Columbia, SC | 6.3 mi | N/A | 0 |
| 29221 | Columbia, SC | 6.3 mi | N/A | 0 |
| 29222 | Columbia, SC | 6.3 mi | N/A | 0 |
| 29224 | Columbia, SC | 6.3 mi | N/A | 0 |
| 29226 | Columbia, SC | 6.3 mi | N/A | 0 |
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