COUNTY REPORT WI

Door County, Wisconsin

12 ZIP codes · Avg score 50/100 · Grade D · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Door County: D.

Several federal signals point to home-safety risks in this ZIP.

In recent EPA cycles, Door County's 12 ZIP codes show a persistent below-average water quality pattern - documented violations span multiple areas, have appeared consistently across recent reporting periods, and the compliance shortfalls are spread across the county rather than isolated to a single geographic pocket or utility district, suggesting a broader structural issue rather than a localized anomaly.

How Door County Compares

Door County50/100
Wisconsin avg70/100
National avg73/100

How Door County Compares

D
County Grade
50/100
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems

Door County scores 20 points below the Wisconsin state average (70/100) and 23 points below the national average (73/100).

Data: ZipCheckup Home Safety Score model 4.0.0; EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, EPA radon zones, EPA AirData Last verified:

D
County Grade
50
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 54235 (50/100)
Lowest ZIP: 54235 (50/100)
$356K
Median Home Value
$2,233
Avg Remediation (63% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Door County, Wisconsin

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14 (asthma 10.5%, diabetes 13%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $923, driven primarily by flood

56.7% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2023–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Door County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2023
1 (1 health)
2024
1 (1 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 1 violation. Past 5 years: 2 total (2 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.5% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.6% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1977
Median Build Year
56.7%
Pre-1978 Housing
42/100
Infrastructure Stress Indicator
55%
ZIPs with High Infrastructure Stress
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Modeled area-level indicator, not a failure probability. Sources: Census ACS housing age, EPA DWINS infrastructure needs, EPA SDWIS violations, and EPA lead indicators.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $923

Flood $400/yr
Energy Code Gap $278/yr
Water Infrastructure $182/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

26,681 housing units in Door County

Pre-1940 17%
1940–1959 12%
1960–1979 20%
1980–1999 29%
2000+ 22%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Door County

$356K
Median Home Value
$2,233
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Door County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Door County residents

Asthma 10.5% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.6% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water systems serving Door County

5 community water systems serving Door County.

Systems with the most violations in Door County

3 water systems with recorded EPA violations.

All ZIP Codes in Door County

12 ZIP codes tracked in Door County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 54235 Sturgeon Bay 50 D 0 $268K
2 54202 Baileys Harbor 0 $384K
3 54204 Brussels $325K
4 54209 Egg Harbor $384K
5 54210 Ellison Bay $356K
6 54211 Ephraim 0 $466K
7 54212 Fish Creek 0 $481K
8 54213 Forestville $187K
9 54217 Luxemburg 6 (2 health) $255K
10 54226 Maplewood
11 54234 Sister Bay 0 $420K
12 54246 Washington Island $277K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Door County

Eight risk categories drive the selection - PFAS exceedance, lead above EPA action level, pre-1978 housing share, EPA Radon Zone 1, flood-top-risk, wildfire-top-risk, multi-contaminant load, and a baseline fallback - and each category maps to a specific buyer-guide track that surfaces when the county data hits its threshold for that hazard signal.

Overview

Door County in Wisconsin covers 12 tracked ZIP records with an average Home Safety Score of D (50/100) across 1 scored records.

1 of 6 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

← Back to Wisconsin Home Safety Profile

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

What You Can Do

Door County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

56.7% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Door County?
Door County receives a grade of D. 1 of 12 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Door County?
Door County is served by 5 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 12 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Door County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Door County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $923 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Door County?
The median home build year in Door County is 1977. 56.7% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Door County compare to Wisconsin?
Door County has an average Home Safety Score of 50/100 under model 4.0.0, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 70/100.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Door County, WI: HSS 50/100; 2 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/county/wisconsin/door/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-county-wisconsin-door,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Door County, WI: HSS 50/100; 2 Health Violations}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/county/wisconsin/door/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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