COUNTY REPORT VA

Carroll County, Virginia

12 ZIP codes · Avg score 62/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Carroll County's 12 ZIP codes, water safety results are uneven — a portion of systems carry active or recent violations, while others meet standards without issues.

How Carroll County Compares

Carroll County62/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg68/100

How Carroll County Compares

C
County Grade
62/100
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
14
Water Systems

Carroll County scores 4 points below the Virginia state average (66/100) and 6 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
62
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 24330 (82/100)
Lowest ZIP: 24085 (50/100)
$140K
Median Home Value
$1,283
Avg Remediation (92% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Carroll County, Virginia

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 15.9 (asthma 11%, diabetes 15.4%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $968, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.366% avg pipe failure probability, 25% of ZIPs at high risk

63.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.4% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 40.2% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1972
Median Build Year
63.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
37%
Pipe Failure Probability
25%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $968

Energy Code Gap $473/yr
Flood $317/yr
Water / Lead $179/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

25,250 housing units in Carroll County

Pre-1940 12%
1940–1959 15%
1960–1979 29%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 16%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Carroll County

$140K
Median Home Value
$1,283
Est. Remediation Cost
0.9%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Carroll County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Carroll County residents

Asthma 11% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.4% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 40.2% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Carroll County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 CARROLL REGIONAL WATER SYSTEM 7,500 16
2 Fancy Gap 530 16
3 Fries, Town of 484 11
4 City of Galax, 6,837 11
5 Hillsville, Town of 2,884 8

14 total water systems serve Carroll County.

All ZIP Codes in Carroll County

12 ZIP codes tracked in Carroll County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 24330 Fries 82 B 3 $117K
2 24333 Galax 82 B 8 (1 health) $135K
3 24352 Laurel Fork 70 B 5 $158K
4 24312 Austinville 63 C 0 $139K
5 24325 Dugspur 63 C 0 $140K
6 24328 Fancy Gap 61 C 2 $169K
7 24343 Hillsville 55 C 6 $140K
8 24053 Ararat 53 D 0 $159K
9 24059 Bent Mountain 53 D 0 $224K
10 24317 Cana 53 D 0 $107K
11 24351 Lambsburg 53 D 0 $117K
12 24085 Eagle Rock 50 D 0 $141K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Carroll County

Editorial-only picks, screened against the EPA detections on file.

Overview

Carroll County in Virginia covers 12 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (62/100).

5 of 12 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation have been documented.

← Back to Virginia water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Carroll County?
Carroll County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Carroll County?
Carroll County is served by 14 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 12 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Carroll County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Carroll County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $968 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Carroll County?
The median home build year in Carroll County is 1972. 63.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Carroll County compare to Virginia?
Carroll County has an average water safety score of 62/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.

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