COUNTY REPORT VA

Albemarle County, Virginia

20 ZIP codes · Avg score 66/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Current EPA records place Albemarle County in the middle tier for drinking water safety, with 20 ZIP codes showing a range of outcomes.

How Albemarle County Compares

Albemarle County66/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg68/100

How Albemarle County Compares

C
County Grade
66/100
Avg Safety Score
20
ZIP Codes
19
Water Systems

Albemarle County scores 0 points above the Virginia state average (66/100) and 2 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
66
Avg Safety Score
20
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 22945 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 22987 (53/100)
$458K
Median Home Value
$1,090
Avg Remediation (24% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Albemarle County, Virginia

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 11.9 (asthma 10.2%, diabetes 11.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,548, driven primarily by sea_level

Infrastructure: 0.32% avg pipe failure probability, 12% of ZIPs at high risk

55.2% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2023–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Albemarle County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2023
3 (3 health)
2024
6 (6 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 6 violations. Past 5 years: 9 total (9 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.2% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 30.5% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1982
Median Build Year
55.2%
Pre-1978 Housing
32%
Pipe Failure Probability
12%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Moderate
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,548

Sea Level Rise $900/yr
Energy Code Gap $288/yr
Flood $180/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

41,335 housing units in Albemarle County

Pre-1940 5%
1940–1959 6%
1960–1979 25%
1980–1999 35%
2000+ 29%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Albemarle County

$458K
Median Home Value
$1,090
Est. Remediation Cost
0.2%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Albemarle County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Albemarle County residents

Asthma 10.2% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 30.5% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Albemarle County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Acsa Urban Area 77,408 25
2 Louisa County Zion Crossroads 2,137 16
3 Little Keswick School 73 16
4 Glenaire Subdivision 72 16
5 Acsa Crozet 12,415 13

19 total water systems serve Albemarle County.

All ZIP Codes in Albemarle County

20 ZIP codes tracked in Albemarle County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 22945 Ivy 83 B 1
2 22909 Charlottesville 82 B 3
3 22911 Charlottesville 82 B 3 $427K
4 22940 Free Union 82 B 3 $418K
5 22932 Crozet 81 B 4 $552K
6 22901 Charlottesville 77 B 3 $474K
7 22943 Greenwood 77 B 7 $597K
8 22947 Keswick 69 C 16 $699K
9 22810 Basye 63 C 0 $280K
10 22920 Afton 63 C 0 $357K
11 22936 Earlysville 63 C 0 $512K
12 22959 North Garden 63 C 0 $555K
13 23192 Montpelier 63 C 0 $369K
14 22845 Orkney Springs 53 D 0
15 22924 Batesville 53 D 0
16 22931 Covesville 53 D 0 $703K
17 22935 Dyke 53 D 0 $443K
18 22946 Keene 53 D 0 $341K
19 22965 Quinque 53 D 0
20 22987 White Hall 53 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Albemarle County

If FEMA records flag flood-top-risk status or EPA samples show PFAS exceedances, the matching logic lifts emergency-water and PFAS-rated filtration into the recommendations — federal data drives the order, not retailer arrangements.

Overview

Albemarle County in Virginia covers 20 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (66/100).

8 of 20 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

← Back to Virginia water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Albemarle County?
Albemarle County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Albemarle County?
Albemarle County is served by 19 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 20 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Albemarle County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Albemarle County is sea_level. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,548 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Albemarle County?
The median home build year in Albemarle County is 1982. 55.2% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Albemarle County compare to Virginia?
Albemarle County has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Virginia state average of 66/100.

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