COUNTY REPORT TX

Wilson County, Texas

7 ZIP codes · Avg score 84/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Wilson County's 7 ZIP codes, EPA compliance data shows above-average performance — violation rates are minimal, none of the county's systems have triggered health-based MCL exceedances in recent cycles, and the county's scores have stayed above the national baseline across every recent reporting period.

How Wilson County Compares

Wilson County84/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg68/100

How Wilson County Compares

B
County Grade
84/100
Avg Safety Score
7
ZIP Codes
16
Water Systems

Wilson County scores 2 points above the Texas state average (82/100) and 16 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
84
Avg Safety Score
7
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 78101 (95/100)
Lowest ZIP: 78150 (66/100)
$273K
Median Home Value
$2,133
Avg Remediation (78% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Wilson County, Texas

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 12.4 (asthma 9.4%, diabetes 13.1%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,809, driven primarily by sea_level

Infrastructure: 0.248% avg pipe failure probability

29.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2023–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Wilson County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2023
1 (1 health)
2024
7 (7 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 7 violations. Past 5 years: 8 total (8 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.4% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.1% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 35.3% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1993
Median Build Year
29.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
25%
Pipe Failure Probability
0%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,809

Sea Level Rise $857/yr
Flood $514/yr
Wildfire $300/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

20,279 housing units in Wilson County

Pre-1940 3%
1940–1959 5%
1960–1979 12%
1980–1999 35%
2000+ 45%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Wilson County

$273K
Median Home Value
$2,133
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Wilson County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Wilson County residents

Asthma 9.4% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.1% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 35.3% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Wilson County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Sunko Water Supply Corporation 5,064 22
2 Oak Hills Water Supply Corporation 6,225 16
3 Three Oaks Water Supply Corporation 1,887 13
4 City of Poth 2,994 13
5 Creekwood Estates 876 9

16 total water systems serve Wilson County.

All ZIP Codes in Wilson County

7 ZIP codes tracked in Wilson County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 78101 Adkins 95 A 0 $273K
2 78147 Poth 94 A 4 (1 health) $195K
3 78160 Stockdale 91 A 2 (1 health) $181K
4 78114 Floresville 86 A 9 (1 health) $274K
5 78121 La Vernia 85 A 7 $360K
6 78161 Sutherland Springs 73 B 0
7 78150 Randolph A F B 66 C 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Wilson County

Eight risk categories drive the selection — PFAS exceedance, lead above EPA action level, pre-1978 housing share, EPA Radon Zone 1, flood-top-risk, wildfire-top-risk, multi-contaminant load, and a baseline fallback — and each category maps to a specific buyer-guide track that surfaces when the county data hits its threshold for that hazard signal.

Overview

Wilson County in Texas covers 7 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (84/100).

4 of 7 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Texas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Wilson County?
Wilson County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 7 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Wilson County?
Wilson County is served by 16 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 7 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Wilson County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Wilson County is sea_level. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,809 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Wilson County?
The median home build year in Wilson County is 1993. 29.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Wilson County compare to Texas?
Wilson County has an average water safety score of 84/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.

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