COUNTY REPORT TX

Medina County, Texas

8 ZIP codes · Avg score 88/100 · Grade A · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Medina County's 8 ZIP codes, EPA compliance data shows above-average performance — violation rates are minimal, none of the county's systems have triggered health-based MCL exceedances in recent cycles, and the county's scores have stayed above the national baseline across every recent reporting period.

How Medina County Compares

Medina County88/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg68/100

How Medina County Compares

A
County Grade
88/100
Avg Safety Score
8
ZIP Codes
23
Water Systems

Medina County scores 6 points above the Texas state average (82/100) and 20 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

A
County Grade
88
Avg Safety Score
8
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 78886 (95/100)
Lowest ZIP: 78005 (73/100)
$192K
Median Home Value
$1,538
Avg Remediation (80% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Medina County, Texas

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.1 (asthma 9.1%, diabetes 14.5%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,418, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.266% avg pipe failure probability

39.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Medina County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
3 (3 health)
2022
4 (4 health)
2023
2 (2 health)
2024
10 (10 health)
2025
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 10 violations. Past 5 years: 21 total (21 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.1% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.5% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.6% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1992
Median Build Year
39.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
27%
Pipe Failure Probability
0%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Moderate
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,418

Flood $900/yr
Wildfire $300/yr
Energy Code Gap $180/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

17,174 housing units in Medina County

Pre-1940 6%
1940–1959 9%
1960–1979 19%
1980–1999 33%
2000+ 33%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Medina County

$192K
Median Home Value
$1,538
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Medina County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Medina County residents

Asthma 9.1% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.5% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.6% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Medina County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 EAST MEDINA COUNTY SUD UNIT 1 6,153 9
2 East Medina County Special Utility District Unit 2 2,505 9
3 West Medina Water Supply Corporation 1,683 9
4 Benton City Water Supply Corporation 20,940 6
5 Yancey Water Supply Corporation 12,186 6

23 total water systems serve Medina County.

All ZIP Codes in Medina County

8 ZIP codes tracked in Medina County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 78886 Yancey 95 A 0 $156K
2 78059 Natalia 94 A 3 (1 health) $147K
3 78016 Devine 91 A 3 $174K
4 78009 Castroville 90 A 0 $335K
5 78039 La Coste 90 A 0 $123K
6 78861 Hondo 89 A 3 (1 health) $210K
7 78850 D Hanis 85 A 6 (2 health) $308K
8 78005 Bigfoot 73 B 0 $403K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Medina County

Designed to find the guide that fits the county, not the other way around — the system reads EPA detections, FEMA hazard layers, and CDC lead-exposure markers, then outputs the categories that resolve those specific risks for households here, with NSF-certified products surfaced when the matching contaminant appears in the local monitoring data.

Overview

Medina County in Texas covers 8 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of A (88/100).

4 of 8 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Texas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Medina County?
Medina County receives a grade of A, indicating generally safe tap water across its 8 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Medina County?
Medina County is served by 23 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 8 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Medina County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Medina County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,418 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Medina County?
The median home build year in Medina County is 1992. 39.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Medina County compare to Texas?
Medina County has an average water safety score of 88/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.

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