COUNTY REPORT SC

Lexington County, South Carolina

18 ZIP codes · Avg score 86/100 · Grade A · Updated 2026-06-04

In current tracking cycles, Lexington County — spanning 18 ZIP codes — records above-average water quality outcomes; the county's compliance history over recent years shows few departures from federal standards.

How Lexington County Compares

Lexington County86/100
South Carolina avg78/100
National avg68/100

How Lexington County Compares

A
County Grade
86/100
Avg Safety Score
18
ZIP Codes
38
Water Systems

Lexington County scores 8 points above the South Carolina state average (78/100) and 18 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

A
County Grade
86
Avg Safety Score
18
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 29071 (99/100)
Lowest ZIP: 29177 (66/100)
$188K
Median Home Value
$1,613
Avg Remediation (86% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Lexington County, South Carolina

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13 (asthma 9.3%, diabetes 12.6%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,098, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.294% avg pipe failure probability, 6% of ZIPs at high risk

46.7% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Lexington County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
5 (5 health)
2022
1 (1 health)
2024
5 (5 health)

Peak year: 2021 with 5 violations. Past 5 years: 11 total (11 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.6% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.2% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1984
Median Build Year
46.7%
Pre-1978 Housing
29%
Pipe Failure Probability
6%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Moderate
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,098

Flood $778/yr
Energy Code Gap $160/yr
Sea Level Rise $83/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

144,408 housing units in Lexington County

Pre-1940 2%
1940–1959 6%
1960–1979 27%
1980–1999 34%
2000+ 30%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Lexington County

$188K
Median Home Value
$1,613
Est. Remediation Cost
0.9%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Lexington County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Lexington County residents

Asthma 9.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.6% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.2% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Lexington County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Wild Meadows S/d (sc3250097) 878 11
2 Gaston Rural Water District (sc3220002) 7,550 10
3 Swansea Town of (sc3210006) 1,923 10
4 COLUMBIA CITY OF (SC4010001) 319,500 10
5 Lieber Correctional Institute (1870050) 1,646 10

38 total water systems serve Lexington County.

All ZIP Codes in Lexington County

18 ZIP codes tracked in Lexington County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 29071 Lexington 99 A 1
2 29123 Pelion 99 A 0 $145K
3 29171 West Columbia 99 A 0
4 29054 Gilbert 95 A 0 $278K
5 29172 West Columbia 95 A 0 $168K
6 29053 Gaston 92 A 8 $117K
7 29006 Batesburg 91 A 2 $137K
8 29072 Lexington 90 A 1 $304K
9 29073 Lexington 90 A 1 $198K
10 29169 West Columbia 90 A 0 $190K
11 29170 West Columbia 90 A 0 $191K
12 29033 Cayce 85 A 0 $156K
13 29212 Columbia 80 B 5 (2 health) $222K
14 29210 Columbia 75 B 5 (2 health) $183K
15 29070 Leesville 73 B 0 $188K
16 29160 Swansea 73 B 2 $122K
17 29075 Little Mountain 66 C 0 $234K
18 29177 White Rock 66 C 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Lexington County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Lexington County in South Carolina covers 18 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of A (86/100).

8 of 18 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to South Carolina water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Lexington County?
Lexington County receives a grade of A, indicating generally safe tap water across its 18 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Lexington County?
Lexington County is served by 38 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 18 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Lexington County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Lexington County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,098 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Lexington County?
The median home build year in Lexington County is 1984. 46.7% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Lexington County compare to South Carolina?
Lexington County has an average water safety score of 86/100, which is above the South Carolina state average of 78/100.

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