COUNTY REPORT OH

Madison County, Ohio

6 ZIP codes · Avg score 53/100 · Grade D · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Madison County: D.

Several federal signals point to home-safety risks in this ZIP.

For households across Madison County's 6 ZIP codes, below-average water safety data and recurring health violations make local monitoring worthwhile - checking the specific system serving an address is the most actionable starting point.

How Madison County Compares

Madison County53/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg73/100

How Madison County Compares

D
County Grade
53/100
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems

Madison County scores 7 points below the Ohio state average (60/100) and 20 points below the national average (73/100).

Data: ZipCheckup Home Safety Score model 4.0.0; EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, EPA radon zones, EPA AirData Last verified:

D
County Grade
53
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 43162 (62/100)
Lowest ZIP: 43064 (42/100)
$203K
Median Home Value
$2,333
Avg Remediation (115% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Madison County, Ohio

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.8 (asthma 10.6%, diabetes 12.4%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,283, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

70.7% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Madison County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
3 (3 health)
2024
1 (1 health)

Peak year: 2022 with 3 violations. Past 5 years: 4 total (4 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.6% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.4% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 37.3% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1962
Median Build Year
70.7%
Pre-1978 Housing
46/100
Infrastructure Stress Indicator
67%
ZIPs with High Infrastructure Stress
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Modeled area-level indicator, not a failure probability. Sources: Census ACS housing age, EPA DWINS infrastructure needs, EPA SDWIS violations, and EPA lead indicators.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,283

Energy Code Gap $495/yr
Flood $400/yr
Water Infrastructure $233/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

20,213 housing units in Madison County

Pre-1940 18%
1940–1959 11%
1960–1979 25%
1980–1999 23%
2000+ 24%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Madison County

$203K
Median Home Value
$2,333
Est. Remediation Cost
1.2%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Madison County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Madison County residents

Asthma 10.6% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.4% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 37.3% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water systems serving Madison County

8 community water systems serving Madison County.

Show all 8 water systems

12 total water systems serve Madison County.

Systems with the most violations in Madison County

5 water systems with recorded EPA violations.

All ZIP Codes in Madison County

6 ZIP codes tracked in Madison County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 43162 West Jefferson 62 C 8 (2 health) $196K
2 43143 Mount Sterling 58 C 11 (1 health) $209K
3 43140 London 50 D 23 (6 health) $228K
4 43064 Plain City 42 D 17 (1 health) $419K
5 43151 Sedalia $123K
6 43153 South Solon 3 $185K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Madison County

Where county records show a lead exceedance or pre-1978 housing concentration, lead-specific filters and test kits move toward the top of the list.

Overview

Madison County in Ohio covers 6 tracked ZIP records with an average Home Safety Score of D (53/100) across 4 scored records.

5 of 5 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record have recorded EPA violations. 8 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

← Back to Ohio Home Safety Profile

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

What You Can Do

Madison County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

70.7% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Madison County?
Madison County receives a grade of D. 4 of 6 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Madison County?
Madison County is served by 12 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 6 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Madison County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Madison County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,283 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Madison County?
The median home build year in Madison County is 1962. 70.7% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Madison County compare to Ohio?
Madison County has an average Home Safety Score of 53/100 under model 4.0.0, which is below the Ohio state average of 60/100.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Madison County, OH: HSS 53/100; 8 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/county/ohio/madison/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-county-ohio-madison,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Madison County, OH: HSS 53/100; 8 Health Violations}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/county/ohio/madison/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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