COUNTY REPORT NC

Mitchell County, North Carolina

3 ZIP codes · Avg score 67/100 · Grade C · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Mitchell County: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Safe water is the norm for most of Mitchell County's 3 ZIP codes - but a notable subset have documented violations that push the grade to the middle tier.

How Mitchell County Compares

Mitchell County67/100
North Carolina avg78/100
National avg73/100

How Mitchell County Compares

C
County Grade
67/100
Avg Safety Score
3
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems

Mitchell County scores 11 points below the North Carolina state average (78/100) and 6 points below the national average (73/100).

Data: ZipCheckup Home Safety Score model 4.0.0; EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, EPA radon zones, EPA AirData Last verified:

C
County Grade
67
Avg Safety Score
3
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 28777 (67/100)
Lowest ZIP: 28777 (67/100)
$204K
Median Home Value
$2,700
Avg Remediation (132% of home value)

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.6 (asthma 10.6%, diabetes 12.8%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,227, driven primarily by flood

61% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.6% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.8% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 37.2% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1972
Median Build Year
61%
Pre-1978 Housing
29/100
Infrastructure Stress Indicator
0%
ZIPs with High Infrastructure Stress
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Modeled area-level indicator, not a failure probability. Sources: Census ACS housing age, EPA DWINS infrastructure needs, EPA SDWIS violations, and EPA lead indicators.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,227

Flood $1,000/yr
Energy Code Gap $540/yr
Water / Lead $150/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

8,764 housing units in Mitchell County

Pre-1940 9%
1940–1959 19%
1960–1979 24%
1980–1999 31%
2000+ 17%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Mitchell County

$204K
Median Home Value
$2,700
Est. Remediation Cost
1.3%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Mitchell County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Mitchell County residents

Asthma 10.6% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.8% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 37.2% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water systems serving Mitchell County

2 community water systems serving Mitchell County.

Systems with the most violations in Mitchell County

1 water system with recorded EPA violations.

All ZIP Codes in Mitchell County

3 ZIP codes tracked in Mitchell County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 28777 Spruce Pine 67 C 0 $206K
2 28705 Bakersville 2 (1 health) $202K
3 28765 Penland

Recommended Buyer Guides for Mitchell County

Below: editorial picks, no sponsored placements.

Overview

Mitchell County in North Carolina covers 3 tracked ZIP records with an average Home Safety Score of C (67/100) across 1 scored records.

1 of 2 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

← Back to North Carolina Home Safety Profile

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Mitchell County?
Mitchell County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Mitchell County?
Mitchell County is served by 2 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 3 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Mitchell County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Mitchell County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,227 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Mitchell County?
The median home build year in Mitchell County is 1972. 61% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Mitchell County compare to North Carolina?
Mitchell County has an average Home Safety Score of 67/100 under model 4.0.0, which is below the North Carolina state average of 78/100.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Mitchell County, NC: HSS 67/100; 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/county/north-carolina/mitchell/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-county-north-carolina-mitchell,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Mitchell County, NC: HSS 67/100; 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/county/north-carolina/mitchell/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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