COUNTY REPORT NC

Avery County, North Carolina

11 ZIP codes · Avg score 64/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Monitoring figures for Avery County indicate average water quality overall — some ZIP codes among the 11 tracked have recorded health-based violations, while others operate cleanly, making individual ZIP-level data the most actionable reference point.

How Avery County Compares

Avery County64/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg68/100

How Avery County Compares

C
County Grade
64/100
Avg Safety Score
11
ZIP Codes
18
Water Systems

Avery County scores 9 points below the North Carolina state average (73/100) and 4 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
64
Avg Safety Score
11
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 28616 (82/100)
Lowest ZIP: 28653 (53/100)
$253K
Median Home Value
$2,118
Avg Remediation (84% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Avery County, North Carolina

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.1 (asthma 10.7%, diabetes 12.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,404, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.395% avg pipe failure probability, 30% of ZIPs at high risk

64.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.7% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1983
Median Build Year
64.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
40%
Pipe Failure Probability
30%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,404

Flood $891/yr
Energy Code Gap $344/yr
Water / Lead $155/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

19,901 housing units in Avery County

Pre-1940 5%
1940–1959 8%
1960–1979 24%
1980–1999 40%
2000+ 23%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Avery County

$253K
Median Home Value
$2,118
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Avery County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Avery County residents

Asthma 10.7% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Avery County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Sugar Mountain Utility 3,226 19
2 Linville Land Harbor 2,280 19
3 Linville Resorts Inc. 499 19
4 Charles a Cannon Memorial Hospital 320 19
5 NEWLAND, TOWN OF 999 16

18 total water systems serve Avery County.

All ZIP Codes in Avery County

11 ZIP codes tracked in Avery County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 28616 Crossnore 82 B 2 (1 health) $223K
2 28646 Linville 71 B 5 (2 health) $394K
3 28622 Elk Park 69 C 2 $171K
4 28604 Banner Elk 64 C 2 $319K
5 28652 Minneapolis 63 C 0
6 28662 Pineola 63 C 0
7 28664 Plumtree 63 C 0
8 28657 Newland 62 C 12 (3 health) $224K
9 28679 Sugar Grove 55 C 0 $282K
10 28691 Valle Crucis 55 C 0
11 28653 Montezuma 53 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Avery County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Avery County in North Carolina covers 11 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (64/100).

5 of 11 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 6 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to North Carolina water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Avery County?
Avery County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Avery County?
Avery County is served by 18 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 11 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Avery County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Avery County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,404 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Avery County?
The median home build year in Avery County is 1983. 64.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Avery County compare to North Carolina?
Avery County has an average water safety score of 64/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.

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