COUNTY REPORT NY

Madison County, New York

25 ZIP codes · Avg score 50/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike better-scoring counties, Madison County records health-based violations across a meaningful portion of its 25 ZIP codes — the overall safety grade is well below average.

How Madison County Compares

Madison County50/100
New York avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Madison County Compares

D
County Grade
50/100
Avg Safety Score
25
ZIP Codes
22
Water Systems

Madison County scores 11 points below the New York state average (61/100) and 18 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
50
Avg Safety Score
25
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 13061 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 13492 (35/100)
$148K
Median Home Value
$1,908
Avg Remediation (129% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Madison County, New York

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 12.8 (asthma 11%, diabetes 10.5%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,340, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.486% avg pipe failure probability, 82% of ZIPs at high risk

73.9% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Madison County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
5 (5 health)
2022
5 (5 health)
2023
2 (2 health)
2024
2 (2 health)
2025
3 (3 health)

Peak year: 2021 with 5 violations. Past 5 years: 17 total (17 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.5% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.2% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1962
Median Build Year
73.9%
Pre-1978 Housing
49%
Pipe Failure Probability
82%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,340

Energy Code Gap $508/yr
Flood $360/yr
Water / Lead $272/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

32,433 housing units in Madison County

Pre-1940 32%
1940–1959 17%
1960–1979 20%
1980–1999 19%
2000+ 11%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Madison County

$148K
Median Home Value
$1,908
Est. Remediation Cost
1.3%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Madison County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Madison County residents

Asthma 11% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.5% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.2% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Madison County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 ONEIDA CITY 11,393 12
2 Stockbridge Water District 600 12
3 MORRISVILLE STATE COLLEGE 2,620 11
4 Route 8 Estates 125 9
5 Valley View Mobile Home Park 30 9

22 total water systems serve Madison County.

All ZIP Codes in Madison County

25 ZIP codes tracked in Madison County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 13061 Erieville 70 B 0 $223K
2 13346 Hamilton 70 B 1 $222K
3 13408 Morrisville 67 C 3 $178K
4 13334 Eaton 65 C 4 (1 health) $134K
5 13035 Cazenovia 64 C 3 $277K
6 13314 Brookfield 64 C 9 (2 health) $106K
7 13402 Madison 60 C 7 $141K
8 13409 Munnsville 56 C 5 (3 health) $126K
9 13421 Oneida 54 D 7 (3 health) $148K
10 10981 Sugar Loaf 53 D 0
11 13122 New Woodstock 53 D 0 $285K
12 13403 Marcy 53 D 0 $208K
13 13032 Canastota 40 D 0 $149K
14 13043 Clockville 40 D 0
15 13052 De Ruyter 40 D 0 $134K
16 13134 Peterboro 40 D 0 $89K
17 13163 Wampsville 40 D 0 $167K
18 13310 Bouckville 40 D 0 $118K
19 13355 Hubbardsville 40 D 0 $181K
20 13364 Leonardsville 40 D 0 $127K
21 13418 North Brookfield 40 D 0 $125K
22 13465 Solsville 40 D 0
23 13484 West Eaton 40 D 0
24 13485 West Edmeston 40 D 0 $137K
25 13492 Whitesboro 35 F 0 $192K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Madison County

Where county records show a lead exceedance or pre-1978 housing concentration, lead-specific filters and test kits move toward the top of the list.

Overview

Madison County in New York covers 25 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (50/100).

8 of 25 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 9 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New York water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Madison County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

73.9% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Madison County?
Madison County receives a grade of D. 4 of 25 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Madison County?
Madison County is served by 22 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 25 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Madison County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Madison County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,340 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Madison County?
The median home build year in Madison County is 1962. 73.9% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Madison County compare to New York?
Madison County has an average water safety score of 50/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.

Get safety alerts for Madison, New York

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool — no phone call required.