COUNTY REPORT NJ

Union County, New Jersey

9 ZIP codes · Avg score 53/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to state averages, Union County scores below the baseline — health violations appear more frequently than the norm across its 9 ZIP codes.

How Union County Compares

Union County53/100
New Jersey avg58/100
National avg68/100

How Union County Compares

D
County Grade
53/100
Avg Safety Score
9
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems

Union County scores 5 points below the New Jersey state average (58/100) and 15 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
53
Avg Safety Score
9
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 7902 (67/100)
Lowest ZIP: 7016 (41/100)
$400K
Median Home Value
$2,289
Avg Remediation (57% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Union County, New Jersey

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 11.1 (asthma 8.8%, diabetes 11.6%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $4,149, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.452% avg pipe failure probability, 89% of ZIPs at high risk

80.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 8.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.6% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 29.8% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1968
Median Build Year
80.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
45%
Pipe Failure Probability
89%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $4,149

Flood $2,178/yr
Sea Level Rise $689/yr
Underground Tanks $480/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

69,908 housing units in Union County

Pre-1940 18%
1940–1959 37%
1960–1979 22%
1980–1999 11%
2000+ 13%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Union County

$400K
Median Home Value
$2,289
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Union County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Union County residents

Asthma 8.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.6% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 29.8% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Union County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Malaga Villa Apartments 100 4
2 NJ AMERICAN WATER - SHORT HILLS 217,230 2
3 RAHWAY WATER DEPARTMENT 27,300 1
4 MIDDLESEX WATER COMPANY 233,376 0
5 Triple Brook Mobile Home 32 0

All ZIP Codes in Union County

9 ZIP codes tracked in Union County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 7902 Summit 67 C 2
2 7065 Rahway 63 C 1 $362K
3 7901 Summit 61 C 2 $959K
4 7064 Port Reading 55 C 0 $416K
5 7001 Avenel 50 D 0 $351K
6 7066 Clark 50 D 0 $570K
7 7008 Carteret 45 D 0 $370K
8 7036 Linden 45 D 0 $385K
9 7016 Cranford 41 D 0 $636K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Union County

Filtered against federal data, fitted to local risks.

Overview

Union County in New Jersey covers 9 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (53/100).

3 of 9 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

← Back to New Jersey water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Union County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

80.5% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Union County?
Union County receives a grade of D. 0 of 9 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Union County?
Union County is served by 5 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 9 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Union County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Union County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $4,149 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Union County?
The median home build year in Union County is 1968. 80.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Union County compare to New Jersey?
Union County has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the New Jersey state average of 58/100.

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