COUNTY REPORT NV

Washoe County, Nevada

38 ZIP codes · Avg score 78/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Based on current EPA data, Washoe County's 38 ZIP codes maintain an above-average drinking water safety record.

How Washoe County Compares

Washoe County78/100
Nevada avg81/100
National avg68/100

How Washoe County Compares

B
County Grade
78/100
Avg Safety Score
38
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems

Washoe County scores 3 points below the Nevada state average (81/100) and 10 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
78
Avg Safety Score
38
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 89433 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 89424 (53/100)
$558K
Median Home Value
$1,618
Avg Remediation (29% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Washoe County, Nevada

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 11.5 (asthma 10.3%, diabetes 10%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,884, driven primarily by wildfire

Infrastructure: 0.302% avg pipe failure probability, 8% of ZIPs at high risk

45.9% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 28.5% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1990
Median Build Year
45.9%
Pre-1978 Housing
30%
Pipe Failure Probability
8%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,884

Wildfire $1,176/yr
Flood $468/yr
Energy Code Gap $204/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

195,937 housing units in Washoe County

Pre-1940 2%
1940–1959 7%
1960–1979 27%
1980–1999 32%
2000+ 32%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Washoe County

$558K
Median Home Value
$1,618
Est. Remediation Cost
0.3%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Washoe County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Washoe County residents

Asthma 10.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 28.5% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Washoe County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 TRUCKEE MEADOWS WATER AUTHORITY 442,000 57
2 Great Basin Water Company Spanish Springs 1,460 54
3 Verdi Meadows Utility Company Inc. 510 48
4 Great Basin Water Company Cold Springs 9,650 48
5 Steamboat Springs Waterworks Inc. 998 48

12 total water systems serve Washoe County.

All ZIP Codes in Washoe County

38 ZIP codes tracked in Washoe County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 89433 Sun Valley 83 B 0 $321K
2 89439 Verdi 83 B 0 $763K
3 89432 Sparks 82 B 3
4 89435 Sparks 82 B 3
5 89436 Sparks 82 B 3 $547K
6 89441 Sparks 82 B 3 $624K
7 89504 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
8 89505 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
9 89507 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
10 89508 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health) $430K
11 89510 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health) $570K
12 89512 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health) $318K
13 89513 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
14 89515 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
15 89520 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
16 89533 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
17 89555 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
18 89557 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
19 89570 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
20 89595 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
21 89599 Reno 82 B 2 (1 health)
22 89450 Incline Village 80 B 3
23 89452 Incline Village 80 B 3
24 89501 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $380K
25 89503 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $442K
26 89509 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $671K
27 89511 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $903K
28 89519 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $870K
29 89521 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $630K
30 89523 Reno 77 B 2 (1 health) $569K
31 89451 Incline Village 75 B 3 $1325K
32 89502 Reno 72 B 2 (1 health) $389K
33 89506 Reno 72 B 2 (1 health) $378K
34 89405 Empire 71 B 22
35 89412 Gerlach 68 C 24
36 89431 Sparks 67 C 3 $332K
37 89402 Crystal Bay 53 D 0 $2000K
38 89424 Nixon 53 D 0 $54K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Washoe County

Below: editorial picks, no sponsored placements.

Overview

Washoe County in Nevada covers 38 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (78/100).

34 of 38 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 24 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Nevada water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Washoe County?
Washoe County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 38 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Washoe County?
Washoe County is served by 12 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 38 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Washoe County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Washoe County is wildfire. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,884 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Washoe County?
The median home build year in Washoe County is 1990. 45.9% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Washoe County compare to Nevada?
Washoe County has an average water safety score of 78/100, which is below the Nevada state average of 81/100.

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