COUNTY REPORT MN

Otter Tail County, Minnesota

19 ZIP codes · Avg score 57/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Current EPA records place Otter Tail County in the middle tier for drinking water safety, with 19 ZIP codes showing a range of outcomes.

How Otter Tail County Compares

Otter Tail County57/100
Minnesota avg62/100
National avg68/100

How Otter Tail County Compares

C
County Grade
57/100
Avg Safety Score
19
ZIP Codes
18
Water Systems

Otter Tail County scores 5 points below the Minnesota state average (62/100) and 11 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
57
Avg Safety Score
19
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 56324 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 56537 (38/100)
$257K
Median Home Value
$2,211
Avg Remediation (86% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Otter Tail County, Minnesota

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.5 (asthma 10%, diabetes 12.1%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,264, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.368% avg pipe failure probability, 11% of ZIPs at high risk

58.4% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Otter Tail County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
3 (3 health)
2023
8 (8 health)
2024
8 (8 health)
2025
6 (6 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 8 violations. Past 5 years: 25 total (25 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.1% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 34.3% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1976
Median Build Year
58.4%
Pre-1978 Housing
37%
Pipe Failure Probability
11%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,264

Energy Code Gap $426/yr
Flood $316/yr
Wildfire $300/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

36,791 housing units in Otter Tail County

Pre-1940 16%
1940–1959 12%
1960–1979 24%
1980–1999 23%
2000+ 24%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Otter Tail County

$257K
Median Home Value
$2,211
Est. Remediation Cost
0.9%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Otter Tail County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Otter Tail County residents

Asthma 10% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.1% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 34.3% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Otter Tail County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Pelican Rapids 2,577 19
2 Stony Bar Association 40 19
3 River and Woods Mobile Home Park 25 19
4 Fergus Falls 14,194 11
5 Elizabeth 168 11

18 total water systems serve Otter Tail County.

All ZIP Codes in Otter Tail County

19 ZIP codes tracked in Otter Tail County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 56324 Dalton 70 B 1 $247K
2 56515 Battle Lake 70 B 0 $371K
3 56571 Ottertail 70 B 0 $317K
4 56587 Vergas 70 B 0 $337K
5 56361 Parkers Prairie 66 C 0 $220K
6 56551 Henning 66 C 1 $224K
7 56544 Frazee 65 C 0 $236K
8 56573 Perham 65 C 0 $257K
9 56567 New York Mills 62 C 0 $189K
10 56586 Underwood 62 C 0 $284K
11 56527 Deer Creek 55 C 0 $192K
12 56524 Clitherall 53 D 0 $285K
13 56528 Dent 53 D 0 $320K
14 56534 Erhard 53 D 0 $220K
15 56576 Richville 53 D 0 $361K
16 56533 Elizabeth 40 D 0 $166K
17 56572 Pelican Rapids 40 D 19 (17 health) $292K
18 56588 Vining 40 D 0 $277K
19 56537 Fergus Falls 38 F 11 (10 health) $223K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Otter Tail County

Designed to find the guide that fits the county, not the other way around — the system reads EPA detections, FEMA hazard layers, and CDC lead-exposure markers, then outputs the categories that resolve those specific risks for households here, with NSF-certified products surfaced when the matching contaminant appears in the local monitoring data.

Overview

Otter Tail County in Minnesota covers 19 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (57/100).

4 of 19 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 27 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Minnesota water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Otter Tail County?
Otter Tail County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Otter Tail County?
Otter Tail County is served by 18 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 19 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Otter Tail County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Otter Tail County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,264 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Otter Tail County?
The median home build year in Otter Tail County is 1976. 58.4% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Otter Tail County compare to Minnesota?
Otter Tail County has an average water safety score of 57/100, which is below the Minnesota state average of 62/100.

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