COUNTY REPORT MN

Lake County, Minnesota

7 ZIP codes · Avg score 61/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Lake County shows moderate water quality across its 7 ZIP codes — some areas carry violations worth monitoring.

How Lake County Compares

Lake County61/100
Minnesota avg62/100
National avg68/100

How Lake County Compares

C
County Grade
61/100
Avg Safety Score
7
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems

Lake County scores 1 points below the Minnesota state average (62/100) and 7 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
61
Avg Safety Score
7
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 55616 (81/100)
Lowest ZIP: 55601 (52/100)
$234K
Median Home Value
$1,271
Avg Remediation (54% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Lake County, Minnesota

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.8 (asthma 9.8%, diabetes 12.6%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,240, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.367% avg pipe failure probability, 43% of ZIPs at high risk

59.1% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.6% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 35.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1973
Median Build Year
59.1%
Pre-1978 Housing
37%
Pipe Failure Probability
43%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,240

Energy Code Gap $424/yr
Wildfire $300/yr
Water / Lead $179/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

7,019 housing units in Lake County

Pre-1940 16%
1940–1959 24%
1960–1979 23%
1980–1999 17%
2000+ 19%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Lake County

$234K
Median Home Value
$1,271
Est. Remediation Cost
0.5%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Lake County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Lake County residents

Asthma 9.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.6% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 35.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 3 systems in Lake County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Silver Bay 1,826 7
2 Beaver Bay 130 4
3 Two Harbors 3,698 1

All ZIP Codes in Lake County

7 ZIP codes tracked in Lake County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 55616 Two Harbors 81 B 1 $237K
2 55614 Silver Bay 69 C 3 $173K
3 55613 Schroeder 63 C 0 $293K
4 55603 Finland 53 D 0 $196K
5 55609 Knife River 53 D 0
6 55615 Tofte 53 D 0 $235K
7 55601 Beaver Bay 52 D 4 $233K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Lake County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Lake County in Minnesota covers 7 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (61/100).

3 of 7 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

← Back to Minnesota water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Lake County?
Lake County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Lake County?
Lake County is served by 3 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 7 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Lake County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Lake County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,240 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Lake County?
The median home build year in Lake County is 1973. 59.1% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Lake County compare to Minnesota?
Lake County has an average water safety score of 61/100, which is below the Minnesota state average of 62/100.

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