COUNTY REPORT MA

Essex County, Massachusetts

59 ZIP codes · Avg score 59/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

While Essex County avoids the worst tiers, a portion of its 59 ZIP codes have logged violations.

How Essex County Compares

Essex County59/100
Massachusetts avg66/100
National avg68/100

How Essex County Compares

C
County Grade
59/100
Avg Safety Score
59
ZIP Codes
43
Water Systems

Essex County scores 7 points below the Massachusetts state average (66/100) and 9 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
59
Avg Safety Score
59
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 1842 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 1937 (40/100)
$634K
Median Home Value
$2,707
Avg Remediation (43% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Essex County, Massachusetts

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 11.7 (asthma 11.5%, diabetes 10.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $2,666, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.428% avg pipe failure probability, 66% of ZIPs at high risk

74.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Essex County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
7 (7 health)
2022
6 (6 health)
2023
3 (3 health)
2024
3 (3 health)

Peak year: 2021 with 7 violations. Past 5 years: 19 total (19 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.5% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 30% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1962
Median Build Year
74.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
43%
Pipe Failure Probability
66%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $2,666

Flood $1,251/yr
Sea Level Rise $400/yr
Energy Code Gap $384/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

336,666 housing units in Essex County

Pre-1940 35%
1940–1959 15%
1960–1979 20%
1980–1999 18%
2000+ 11%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Essex County

$634K
Median Home Value
$2,707
Est. Remediation Cost
0.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Essex County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Essex County residents

Asthma 11.5% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 30% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Essex County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Andrews Farm Water Company,Inc. 150 37
2 Four Mile Village 133 37
3 Willows at Boxford 30 37
4 Andover Water Department 36,569 25
5 Haverhill Water Department 63,235 4

43 total water systems serve Essex County.

All ZIP Codes in Essex County

59 ZIP codes tracked in Essex County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 1842 Lawrence 70 B 0
2 1903 Lynn 70 B 0
3 1931 Gloucester 70 B 0
4 1936 Hamilton 70 B 0
5 1984 Wenham 70 B 0 $842K
6 1985 West Newbury 70 B 0 $766K
7 1831 Haverhill 68 C 1
8 1860 Merrimac 68 C 1 $531K
9 1969 Rowley 68 C 1 $634K
10 1910 Lynn 66 C 0
11 1961 Peabody 66 C 0
12 1971 Salem 66 C 0
13 1834 Groveland 65 C 0 $572K
14 1840 Lawrence 65 C 0
15 1901 Lynn 65 C 0 $343K
16 1904 Lynn 65 C 0 $515K
17 1832 Haverhill 63 C 1 $410K
18 1835 Haverhill 63 C 1 $431K
19 1923 Danvers 63 C 1 $611K
20 1983 Topsfield 63 C 1 $810K
21 1922 Byfield 62 C 0 $728K
22 1843 Lawrence 60 C 0 $394K
23 1902 Lynn 60 C 0 $456K
24 1905 Lynn 60 C 0 $443K
25 1929 Essex 60 C 0 $828K
26 1944 Manchester 60 C 0 $932K
27 1970 Salem 60 C 0 $498K
28 1833 Georgetown 59 C 2 $615K
29 1940 Lynnfield 59 C 3 $891K
30 1949 Middleton 59 C 3 $713K
31 1830 Haverhill 58 C 1 $436K
32 1844 Methuen 58 C 1 $472K
33 1913 Amesbury 58 C 1 $475K
34 1915 Beverly 58 C 1 $620K
35 1812 Andover 56 C 5 (2 health)
36 1899 Andover 56 C 5 (2 health)
37 5501 Andover 56 C 5 (2 health)
38 5544 Andover 56 C 5 (2 health)
39 1841 Lawrence 55 C 0 $394K
40 1845 North Andover 55 C 0 $670K
41 1867 Reading 55 C 1 $741K
42 1906 Saugus 55 C 0 $590K
43 1907 Swampscott 55 C 0 $691K
44 1930 Gloucester 55 C 0 $588K
45 1945 Marblehead 55 C 0 $905K
46 1960 Peabody 55 C 0 $567K
47 1966 Rockport 55 C 0 $693K
48 1908 Nahant 53 D 1 $686K
49 1965 Prides Crossing 53 D 0 $665K
50 1951 Newbury 52 D 0 $808K
51 1938 Ipswich 51 D 1 $701K
52 1952 Salisbury 51 D 2 $450K
53 1921 Boxford 49 D 37 (4 health) $875K
54 1810 Andover 47 D 5 (2 health) $814K
55 2153 Medford 46 D 2 (2 health)
56 1950 Newburyport 45 D 1 $792K
57 1982 South Hamilton 45 D 0 $689K
58 1885 West Boxford 40 D 0
59 1937 Hathorne 40 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Essex County

Editorial methodology pairs each documented risk in this county with the buyer category that addresses it, drawing on water-quality detections, housing-stock lead exposure, EPA Radon Zone designation, and FEMA flood and wildfire ratings. NSF-certified options surface where applicable, and products that match the specific contaminant take priority.

Overview

Essex County in Massachusetts covers 59 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (59/100).

26 of 59 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 16 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Massachusetts water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Essex County?
Essex County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Essex County?
Essex County is served by 43 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 59 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Essex County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Essex County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $2,666 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Essex County?
The median home build year in Essex County is 1962. 74.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Essex County compare to Massachusetts?
Essex County has an average water safety score of 59/100, which is below the Massachusetts state average of 66/100.

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