COUNTY REPORT IA

Calhoun County, Iowa

10 ZIP codes · Avg score 60/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Safe water is the norm for most of Calhoun County's 10 ZIP codes — but a notable subset have documented violations that push the grade to the middle tier.

How Calhoun County Compares

Calhoun County60/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg68/100

How Calhoun County Compares

C
County Grade
60/100
Avg Safety Score
10
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems

Calhoun County scores 1 points above the Iowa state average (59/100) and 8 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
60
Avg Safety Score
10
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 50538 (66/100)
Lowest ZIP: 50520 (40/100)
$77K
Median Home Value
$1,290
Avg Remediation (167% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Calhoun County, Iowa

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.2 (asthma 9.8%, diabetes 12.4%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $827, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.535% avg pipe failure probability, 90% of ZIPs at high risk

85.9% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2025)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Calhoun County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
3 (3 health)
2023
1 (1 health)
2024
2 (2 health)
2025
1 (1 health)

Peak year: 2022 with 3 violations. Past 5 years: 7 total (7 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.4% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 40% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1952
Median Build Year
85.9%
Pre-1978 Housing
54%
Pipe Failure Probability
90%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $827

Energy Code Gap $432/yr
Water / Lead $395/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

4,872 housing units in Calhoun County

Pre-1940 32%
1940–1959 19%
1960–1979 29%
1980–1999 12%
2000+ 8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Calhoun County

$77K
Median Home Value
$1,290
Est. Remediation Cost
1.7%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Calhoun County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Calhoun County residents

Asthma 9.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.4% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 40% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Calhoun County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Rockwell City Water Supply 2,250 7
2 Manson Water Supply 1,709 6
3 Knierim Water Supply 53 5
4 Pomeroy Water Supply 671 4
5 Xenia Rwd (des Moines) 12,860 3

12 total water systems serve Calhoun County.

All ZIP Codes in Calhoun County

10 ZIP codes tracked in Calhoun County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 50538 Farnhamville 66 C 0 $71K
2 50551 Jolley 66 C 0 $51K
3 51449 Lake City 66 C 1 $119K
4 51453 Lohrville 66 C 0 $56K
5 50575 Pomeroy 65 C 4 (1 health) $77K
6 50579 Rockwell City 65 C 3 $137K
7 50563 Manson 61 C 2 $157K
8 50552 Knierim 60 C 5 (5 health)
9 50586 Somers 44 D 2 $108K
10 50520 Bradgate 40 D 0 $47K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Calhoun County

Where county records show a lead exceedance or pre-1978 housing concentration, lead-specific filters and test kits move toward the top of the list.

Overview

Calhoun County in Iowa covers 10 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (60/100).

6 of 10 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 6 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Iowa water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Calhoun County?
Calhoun County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Calhoun County?
Calhoun County is served by 12 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 10 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Calhoun County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Calhoun County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $827 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Calhoun County?
The median home build year in Calhoun County is 1952. 85.9% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Calhoun County compare to Iowa?
Calhoun County has an average water safety score of 60/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.

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