COUNTY REPORT CA

Merced County, California

22 ZIP codes · Avg score 77/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Merced County's 22 ZIP codes, EPA compliance data shows above-average performance — violation rates are minimal, none of the county's systems have triggered health-based MCL exceedances in recent cycles, and the county's scores have stayed above the national baseline across every recent reporting period.

How Merced County Compares

Merced County77/100
California avg73/100
National avg68/100

How Merced County Compares

B
County Grade
77/100
Avg Safety Score
22
ZIP Codes
21
Water Systems

Merced County scores 4 points above the California state average (73/100) and 9 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
77
Avg Safety Score
22
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 95324 (95/100)
Lowest ZIP: 93620 (55/100)
$353K
Median Home Value
$1,381
Avg Remediation (39% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Merced County, California

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 12.1 (asthma 9.8%, diabetes 13%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $2,498, driven primarily by sea_level

Infrastructure: 0.342% avg pipe failure probability, 19% of ZIPs at high risk

59.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Merced County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
6 (6 health)
2022
10 (10 health)
2023
15 (15 health)
2024
57 (57 health)
2025
24 (24 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 57 violations. Past 5 years: 112 total (112 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 33.8% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1981
Median Build Year
59.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
34%
Pipe Failure Probability
19%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $2,498

Sea Level Rise $1,209/yr
Flood $455/yr
Energy Code Gap $368/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

87,294 housing units in Merced County

Pre-1940 5%
1940–1959 15%
1960–1979 27%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 26%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Merced County

$353K
Median Home Value
$1,381
Est. Remediation Cost
0.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Merced County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Merced County residents

Asthma 9.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 33.8% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Merced County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Castle Airport 1,650 28
2 CITY OF MERCED 93,692 25
3 John Latoracca Correctional Facility 800 25
4 Black Rascal Water Company 367 25
5 Planada Csd 4,164 21

21 total water systems serve Merced County.

All ZIP Codes in Merced County

22 ZIP codes tracked in Merced County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 95324 Hilmar 95 A 0 $442K
2 95301 Atwater 90 A 0 $368K
3 95334 Livingston 89 A 4 (2 health) $346K
4 95343 Merced 88 A 5 (1 health)
5 95344 Merced 88 A 5 (1 health)
6 95315 Delhi 86 A 1 $338K
7 95303 Ballico 85 A 1 (1 health) $602K
8 95322 Gustine 83 B 2 (1 health) $433K
9 95369 Snelling 83 B 0 $351K
10 93635 Los Banos 82 B 7 (4 health) $424K
11 95388 Winton 78 B 3 (2 health) $308K
12 95340 Merced 76 B 5 (1 health) $383K
13 95341 Merced 76 B 5 (1 health) $295K
14 95348 Merced 76 B 5 (1 health) $353K
15 95365 Planada 73 B 2 (1 health) $237K
16 93661 Santa Rita Park 66 C 0
17 93665 South Dos Palos 66 C 0
18 95312 Cressey 66 C 0
19 95317 El Nido 66 C 0 $396K
20 95374 Stevinson 66 C 0 $436K
21 95333 Le Grand 62 C 9 (8 health) $310K
22 93620 Dos Palos 55 C 16 (15 health) $295K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Merced County

Editorial-only picks, screened against the EPA detections on file.

Overview

Merced County in California covers 22 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (77/100).

14 of 22 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 39 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to California water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Merced County?
Merced County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 22 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Merced County?
Merced County is served by 21 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 22 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Merced County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Merced County is sea_level. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $2,498 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Merced County?
The median home build year in Merced County is 1981. 59.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Merced County compare to California?
Merced County has an average water safety score of 77/100, which is above the California state average of 73/100.

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