COUNTY REPORT AZ

Pima County, Arizona

72 ZIP codes · Avg score 58/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Pima County shows moderate water quality across its 72 ZIP codes — some areas carry violations worth monitoring.

How Pima County Compares

Pima County58/100
Arizona avg64/100
National avg68/100

How Pima County Compares

C
County Grade
58/100
Avg Safety Score
72
ZIP Codes
52
Water Systems

Pima County scores 6 points below the Arizona state average (64/100) and 10 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
58
Avg Safety Score
72
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 85601 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 85749 (48/100)
$300K
Median Home Value
$1,907
Avg Remediation (64% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Pima County, Arizona

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 12.2 (asthma 10.9%, diabetes 11%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $2,851, driven primarily by wildfire

Infrastructure: 0.322% avg pipe failure probability, 20% of ZIPs at high risk

47.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Pima County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
2 (2 health)
2022
4 (4 health)
2023
1 (1 health)
2024
66 (66 health)
2025
1 (1 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 66 violations. Past 5 years: 74 total (74 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 31.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1985
Median Build Year
47.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
32%
Pipe Failure Probability
20%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Moderate
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $2,851

Wildfire $2,367/yr
Flood $361/yr
Energy Code Gap $75/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

475,721 housing units in Pima County

Pre-1940 2%
1940–1959 11%
1960–1979 27%
1980–1999 34%
2000+ 26%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Pima County

$300K
Median Home Value
$1,907
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Pima County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Pima County residents

Asthma 10.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 31.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Pima County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Vail Water Company 17,500 11795
2 TUCSON CITY OF 732,906 11795
3 Metropolitan Dwid 45,570 11772
4 Usaf Davis Monthan Afb 18,640 11772
5 Flowing Wells Irrigation District 16,000 11772

52 total water systems serve Pima County.

All ZIP Codes in Pima County

72 ZIP codes tracked in Pima County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 85601 Arivaca 83 B 0 $79K
2 85629 Sahuarita 80 B 4 $314K
3 85633 Sasabe 80 B 6
4 85535 Eden 79 B 35 (1 health)
5 85614 Green Valley 79 B 14 (1 health) $273K
6 85645 Amado 79 B 14 (1 health) $220K
7 85246 Chandler 78 B 20 (2 health)
8 85622 Green Valley 78 B 14 (1 health) $325K
9 85658 Marana 77 B 10 $442K
10 85321 Ajo 75 B 17 $121K
11 85619 Mount Lemmon 75 B 7
12 85641 Vail 74 B 3 (1 health) $373K
13 85653 Marana 72 B 10 $298K
14 85637 Sonoita 70 B 20 (3 health) $434K
15 85738 Catalina 70 B 8
16 85654 Rillito 65 C 9 (1 health)
17 85652 Cortaro 63 C 0
18 85701 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $452K
19 85704 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $389K
20 85706 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $170K
21 85711 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $249K
22 85713 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $172K
23 85714 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $177K
24 85730 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $219K
25 85741 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $269K
26 85743 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $329K
27 85746 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $225K
28 85748 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $322K
29 85755 Tucson 58 C 218 (29 health) $453K
30 85341 Lukeville 53 D 0
31 85705 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $114K
32 85710 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $246K
33 85712 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $250K
34 85715 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $331K
35 85716 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $301K
36 85718 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $677K
37 85719 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $267K
38 85735 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $191K
39 85737 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $434K
40 85739 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $394K
41 85742 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $339K
42 85745 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $324K
43 85747 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $346K
44 85750 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $518K
45 85756 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $211K
46 85757 Tucson 53 D 218 (29 health) $266K
47 85702 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
48 85703 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
49 85707 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
50 85708 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
51 85709 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
52 85717 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
53 85720 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
54 85721 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
55 85722 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
56 85723 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
57 85724 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
58 85725 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
59 85726 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
60 85728 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
61 85731 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
62 85732 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
63 85733 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
64 85734 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
65 85736 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health) $140K
66 85740 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
67 85744 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
68 85751 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
69 85752 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
70 85754 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
71 85775 Tucson 50 D 218 (29 health)
72 85749 Tucson 48 D 218 (29 health) $554K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Pima County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Pima County in Arizona covers 72 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (58/100).

69 of 72 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 1577 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Arizona water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Pima County?
Pima County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Pima County?
Pima County is served by 52 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 72 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Pima County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Pima County is wildfire. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $2,851 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Pima County?
The median home build year in Pima County is 1985. 47.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Pima County compare to Arizona?
Pima County has an average water safety score of 58/100, which is below the Arizona state average of 64/100.

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