CITY REPORT WI HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 1

Cottage Grove, WI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 65/100

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Cottage Grove: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Cottage Grove, WI: a C, mid-scale.

How Cottage Grove Compares

Cottage Grove65/100
Wisconsin avg70/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 65
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$403K
Median Home Value
$300
Est. Remediation (0.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Cottage Grove Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0023 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 27% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $300 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 10.18.

Who Supplies Your Water in Cottage Grove

Here the list of water systems for Cottage Grove, WI has a single entry, while the figure of 1 count every system federal data connect to the area's ZIP codes.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cottage Grove, Wisconsin, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 11,515 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cottage Grove: C (65/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Cottage Grove water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0023 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Treatment Technique 2 1
Public Notice Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
53527 C 2 1 Cottage Grove Waterworks

All ZIP Codes in Cottage Grove

  • 53527 [C] - 2 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Cottage Grove

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
8.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 8.2% ↓
Mental Health 14.8% ↓

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Top Contaminants in Cottage Grove Water

Lead and Copper Rule Revisions 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Public Notice Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Cottage Grove

1992
Median Build Year
27%
Built Before 1986
11%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For Cottage Grove, the median build year stands at 1992; the figures below show the share of homes from each era.

1992
Median Year Built
27%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
11%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (11%) 1970–1986 (16%) Post-1986 (73%)

Most homes in Cottage Grove were built after 1986; lead exposure at a tap still depends on its service line and plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Cottage Grove Homeowners

This section sets two area figures side by side for Cottage Grove: the median home value and an estimated remediation cost. Here the estimate equals no more than 1% of that value, which places the city in the low tier; it is an area estimate, and the cost for any one property can be higher or lower.

Median Home Value
$402,500
Est. Remediation
$300
Remediation as % of home value 0.1%

Estimated remediation costs in Cottage Grove can be compared with local home values. The $150–$600 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 74% above the Wisconsin average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Cottage Grove

27%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0023
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

While lead results averaged over Cottage Grove ZIP codes come in under 10 micrograms per liter, that figure combines many 90th-percentile values and cannot describe one building, including the 27% of housing that predates 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Cottage Grove

8
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$9,575
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Cottage Grove contains 8 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $9,575. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $300 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Cottage Grove

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Lead and Copper Rule Revisions, listed in the water-quality records for Cottage Grove: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Cottage Grove, WI?
Cottage Grove has an average Home Safety Score of 65/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 2 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Cottage Grove?
EPA records list 2 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation for Cottage Grove water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Cottage Grove water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Cottage Grove is 0.0023 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cottage Grove compare to Wisconsin average?
Cottage Grove has an average Home Safety Score of 65/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 70/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Cottage Grove?
Our records map 1 water system to 1 ZIP code in Cottage Grove. The related population figure in our data is approximately 11,515 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cottage Grove?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Cottage Grove: $300; modeled range $150 to $600. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Cottage Grove, WI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 65/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wi/cottage-grove/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-wi-cottage-grove,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Cottage Grove, WI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 65/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wi/cottage-grove/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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