CITY REPORT VA

Wachapreague, VA Water Safety: 65/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Safe water is the norm across most of Wachapreague, VA — but documented violations push the city to the middle safety tier.

How Wachapreague Compares

Wachapreague65/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 65
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$192K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Wachapreague Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 87% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.51 — above typical levels.

Wachapreague's Water Providers

Wachapreague, VA draws its water from one primary utility across 1 tracked system.

VIRGINIA LANDING
Serves ~975 people
65
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Wachapreague, Virginia (population ~368), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 975 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Wachapreague — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Wachapreague: C (65/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Wachapreague water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Wachapreague
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
23480 C VIRGINIA LANDING 975

All ZIP Codes in Wachapreague

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Wachapreague Community Health Snapshot

11.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
18.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.6% ↑
Diabetes 18.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Wachapreague Infrastructure Age

1943
Median Build Year
87%
Built Before 1986
62%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 87% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Wachapreague is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1943 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1943
Median Year Built
87%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
62%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (62%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (13%)

Over half of homes in Wachapreague were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Wachapreague

When remediation costs are measured against Wachapreague home values, the resulting ratio is in the low tier — addressing documented water and safety issues here claims only a minor fraction of typical equity, and most homeowners are in a position where the financial commitment is straightforward rather than a material burden on their household budget.

Median Home Value
$191,700
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Wachapreague are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 39% below the Virginia average.

Wachapreague: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

87%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

87% of Wachapreague housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Wachapreague: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 100% of Wachapreague's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 31 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

31
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$16,788
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Wachapreague has a moderate flood history with 31 FEMA claims averaging $16,788 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Wachapreague

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 87% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Wachapreague, VA?
Wachapreague has an average water safety score of 65/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Wachapreague compare to Virginia average?
Wachapreague has an average water safety score of 65/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Wachapreague?
Wachapreague is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 368 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Wachapreague?
Estimated remediation costs in Wachapreague average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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