CITY REPORT VA

South Boston, VA Water Safety: 73/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems serving South Boston hold a strong EPA compliance record — the city places among the better-performing areas in VA with few health-based violations on file.

How South Boston Compares

South Boston73/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 73
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$156K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

What You Should Know About South Boston Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0012 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 77% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in South Boston

Throughout South Boston, VA, water comes from one of 3 primary utilities out of 5 total systems — independent providers with different rate structures, infrastructure, and compliance records that vary across the service territory.

Hcsa- Leigh Street Plant
Serves ~9,364 people
73
/100
Virginia International Raceway
Serves ~466 people
73
/100
Virgilina, Town of
Serves ~300 people
73
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in South Boston, Virginia, covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 14,411 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in South Boston — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for South Boston: B (73/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

South Boston water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0012 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24592 B Hcsa- Leigh Street Plant 9,364

All ZIP Codes in South Boston

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in South Boston

11.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
19.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.8% ↑
Diabetes 19.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in South Boston

1961
Median Build Year
77%
Built Before 1986
33%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in South Boston was built in 1961 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1961
Median Year Built
77%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
33%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (33%) 1970–1986 (44%) Post-1986 (23%)

Over half of homes in South Boston were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for South Boston Homeowners

Middle of the range — South Boston homeowners face a remediation share that calls for real financial attention without reaching crisis territory.

Median Home Value
$156,100
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in South Boston. The estimated $800–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 50% below the Virginia average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in South Boston

77%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0012
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

77% — that captures the slice of South Boston housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in South Boston

How does South Boston's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 178 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

178
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$12,999
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~9
Est. Claims/Year

South Boston has a moderate flood history with 178 FEMA claims averaging $12,999 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in South Boston, VA?
South Boston has an average water safety score of 73/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does South Boston water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in South Boston is 0.0012 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does South Boston compare to Virginia average?
South Boston has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is above the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve South Boston?
South Boston is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 14,411 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in South Boston?
Estimated remediation costs in South Boston average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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