CITY REPORT VA

Oakton, VA: High Radon Risk — 45/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Oakton, EPA compliance records fall well below VA averages — documented health-based violations affect multiple service areas, and the city's sustained low grade reflects a persistent pattern across reporting cycles.

How Oakton Compares

Oakton45/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 45
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$980K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Oakton Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 55% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 9.75.

Oakton's Water Providers

Across Oakton, VA, residential water comes from 2 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 2 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

FAIRFAX COUNTY WATER AUTHORITY
Serves ~1,121,613 people
45
/100
VIENNA, TOWN OF
Serves ~30,000 people
45
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Oakton, Virginia (population ~18,915), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,151,613 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Oakton — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Oakton: D (45/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Oakton water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Oakton
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
22124 D VIENNA, TOWN OF 30,000

All ZIP Codes in Oakton

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Oakton Community Health Snapshot

9.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
12.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.1% ↓
Diabetes 10.7% ↑
Mental Health 12.2% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Oakton Infrastructure Age

1985
Median Build Year
55%
Built Before 1986
3%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 55% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Oakton was built in 1985 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1985
Median Year Built
55%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
3%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (3%) 1970–1986 (52%) Post-1986 (45%)

Over half of homes in Oakton were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Oakton

Across Oakton, the equity share taken up by estimated remediation is small — a favorable ratio for most property owners.

Median Home Value
$979,900
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Oakton are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,000–$4,100 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 212% above the Virginia average.

Oakton: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

55%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older interior plumbing shapes the local picture: 55% of Oakton homes predate the federal solder ban, and aggregate sampling either approaches or crosses the action benchmark. That mix makes a single-home draw a standard pre-purchase or pre-occupancy step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Oakton: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

How does Oakton's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 12 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

12
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,147
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Oakton has a moderate flood history with 12 FEMA claims averaging $1,147 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Oakton

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 55% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Oakton, VA?
Oakton has an average water safety score of 45/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Oakton compare to Virginia average?
Oakton has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Oakton?
Oakton is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 18,915 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Oakton?
Estimated remediation costs in Oakton average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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