CITY REPORT VA 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Madison, VA: 2 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$351K
Median Home Value
$2,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Madison Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.003 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 56% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.29 - above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Madison

A single utility carries the primary residential water load in Madison, VA - the dominant provider across 1 federally tracked system.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Madison, Virginia, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 5,785 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Madison water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0030 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
22727 2 2 Madison, Town of

All ZIP Codes in Madison

  • 22727 - 2 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Madison

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 13.7% ↑
Mental Health 16.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Madison Water

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Chlorine residual 2 violations
Disinfectant · EPA limit: 4 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Madison

1988
Median Build Year
56%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 56% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages - lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 - but in Madison, where the median build year is 1988, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1988
Median Year Built
56%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (44%)

Over half of homes in Madison were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Madison Homeowners

Property equity in Madison runs well ahead of estimated remediation costs - a cost-to-value ratio that sits in the low tier, meaning documented water and safety issues here are the kind homeowners can plan to address without treating the expense as a significant budget event relative to what their homes are worth.

Median Home Value
$350,800
Est. Remediation
$2,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Madison are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,100–$4,100 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 12% above the Virginia average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Madison

56%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.003
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 56% of local housing was built before solder rules changed - as is the case in Madison - a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Madison

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,306
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Madison contains 11 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $10,306. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$2,200</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Madison have?
Madison water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Madison water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Madison is 0.003 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Madison?
Madison is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,785 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Madison?
Estimated remediation costs in Madison average $2,200 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesVirginia → Madison, VA

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Madison, VA: 2 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/va/madison/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-va-madison,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Madison, VA: 2 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/va/madison/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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