CITY REPORT VA

Hiwassee, VA: High Radon Risk — 45/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Water monitoring data from Hiwassee, VA tells a below-average story — health violations are present and system-level detail is worth reviewing before drawing conclusions.

How Hiwassee Compares

Hiwassee45/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 45
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$151K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (2.0% of home value)

Hiwassee Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 49% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.58 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Hiwassee

In Hiwassee, VA, the drinking water supply is organized under a single dominant utility — a consolidated structure that shapes how infrastructure investment, regulatory compliance, and rate decisions flow to households. When one provider handles the overwhelming share of residential connections out of 1 tracked system, accountability is clear: service upgrades, EPA violation responses, and tariff changes all funnel through that single organizational structure.

PULASKI, TOWN OF
Serves ~9,473 people
45
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Hiwassee, Virginia (population ~1,549), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 9,473 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Hiwassee — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Hiwassee: D (45/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Hiwassee water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Hiwassee
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24347 D PULASKI, TOWN OF 9,473

All ZIP Codes in Hiwassee

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Hiwassee

10.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.9% ↑
Diabetes 14.1% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Hiwassee's Housing Stock?

1983
Median Build Year
49%
Built Before 1986
26%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Some cities skew heavily toward one construction era; Hiwassee does not. The median build year of 1983 reflects a housing stock where older and newer homes share the market in meaningful proportions. That mixed profile means the city carries moderate aggregate plumbing-era risk — with older homes, particularly those built before 1986, representing the portion of the stock where lead-soldered joints may still be present.

1983
Median Year Built
49%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
26%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (26%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (51%)

Most homes in Hiwassee were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Hiwassee: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Although the Hiwassee remediation share is moderate, it remains reachable for most homeowners who plan for the expense in advance.

Median Home Value
$150,500
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 2.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Hiwassee. The estimated $2,000–$4,000 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 52% below the Virginia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Hiwassee

49%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 49% of the Hiwassee inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Hiwassee

NFIP records stretching across multiple decades show Hiwassee accumulating 36 claims and carrying 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA flood zones — evidence of meaningful exposure that extends beyond isolated incidents. The mechanisms linking flooding to water quality haven't changed: treatment facilities can be overwhelmed, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution systems can experience backflow. For a community at this exposure level, those mechanisms shift from hypothetical to periodically relevant.

36
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$20,524
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Hiwassee has a moderate flood history with 36 FEMA claims averaging $20,524 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Hiwassee

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Hiwassee, VA?
Hiwassee has an average water safety score of 45/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Hiwassee compare to Virginia average?
Hiwassee has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Hiwassee?
Hiwassee is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,549 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Hiwassee?
Estimated remediation costs in Hiwassee average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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