Henrico, VA Water Safety: 93/100 (2026)
11 ZIP codes · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03
How does Henrico tap water hold up under EPA scrutiny? Above average for VA — documented violations are uncommon and the safety grade reflects a clean overall record.
How Henrico Compares
Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03
Water Quality Map: Henrico, VA
Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.
Score Distribution
How ZIP codes in Henrico score across all safety grades.
What You Should Know About Henrico Water
- Average lead level: 0.0007 mg/L.
- Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
- Estimated remediation: $1,344 per household.
- CDC health risk index: 12.34 — above typical levels.
Who Supplies Your Water in Henrico
Federal records list 3 water systems tied to Henrico, VA. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.
Overview
We track water quality and home safety data for 11 ZIP codes in Henrico, Virginia (population ~195,547), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 565,200 people region-wide.
No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Henrico — an excellent indicator of water quality.
Home Safety Score
Average Home Safety Score for Henrico: A (93/100)
The score combines three factors:
| Factor | What It Measures |
|---|---|
| Water Quality | EPA violations and compliance history |
| Lead Levels | 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level |
| Radon Risk | EPA radon zone classification |
Water Sources
Henrico water systems draw from: Surface water.
Lead & Copper
- Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0007 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
- 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level
Radon Risk
Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)
- Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
- Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
- Zone 3 (Low): 11 ZIP codes
Areas with No Violations
| ZIP Code | Safety Score | System | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23075 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23228 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23229 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23231 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23233 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23238 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23242 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23255 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23273 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
| 23288 | A | Henrico County Water System | 330,000 |
All ZIP Codes in Henrico
- 23075 [A]
- 23228 [A]
- 23229 [A]
- 23231 [A]
- 23233 [A]
- 23238 [A]
- 23242 [A]
- 23255 [A]
- 23273 [A]
- 23288 [A]
- 23294 [A]
Data Sources
- Water quality: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)
- Lead/copper: EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data
- Radon: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Updated daily.
Health Outcomes in Henrico
Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.
Compared to National Average
Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national
Housing & Infrastructure in Henrico
With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).
Housing Age Profile
Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1982, Henrico falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.
Over half of homes in Henrico were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.
Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Henrico Homeowners
For most homeowners in Henrico, the estimated cost of water and safety remediation represents a proportionally modest share of what properties are worth — placing this area in the lower tier of the remediation share scale.
Remediation costs in Henrico are relatively low compared to home values. The $911–$2,044 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 11% below the Virginia average.
Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Henrico
Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.
Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 61% of Henrico stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.
Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.
Flood & Climate Risk in Henrico
How does Henrico's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 217 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 82% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.
Henrico has a moderate flood history with 217 FEMA claims averaging $11,833 per payout. 82% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.
How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,344</strong> remediation cost per household.
Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.
Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.
Deep Dive Reports
Detailed analysis for Henrico, VA