CITY REPORT VA

Halifax, VA Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Halifax's water quality grade in VA reflects a middle-ground assessment — service areas range from fully compliant to violation-flagged in current EPA records.

How Halifax Compares

Halifax63/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$160K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for Halifax Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17 — above typical levels.

Halifax's Water Providers

Most residential addresses in Halifax, VA are served by a single water utility — the dominant system among the 1 provider tracked in federal data.

HCSA- LEIGH STREET PLANT
Serves ~9,364 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Halifax, Virginia (population ~6,044), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 9,364 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Halifax — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Halifax: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Halifax water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Halifax
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24558 C HCSA- LEIGH STREET PLANT 9,364

All ZIP Codes in Halifax

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Halifax Community Health Snapshot

11.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
19.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.8% ↑
Diabetes 19.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Halifax Infrastructure Age

1975
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
29%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For residents trying to assess tap water risk in Halifax, the median build year of 1975 is the starting context. It signals that a majority of homes were constructed before 1986 — the year federal rules prohibited lead solder in new plumbing — and that a significant share likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still a common choice for residential service connections. Neither risk tier is rare in this housing inventory.

1975
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
29%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (29%) 1970–1986 (40%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Halifax were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Halifax

Setting Halifax remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$159,800
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs in Halifax are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 49% below the Virginia average.

Halifax: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

69%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 69% of the Halifax inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Halifax: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

NFIP records stretching across multiple decades show Halifax accumulating 4 claims and carrying 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA flood zones — evidence of meaningful exposure that extends beyond isolated incidents. The mechanisms linking flooding to water quality haven't changed: treatment facilities can be overwhelmed, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution systems can experience backflow. For a community at this exposure level, those mechanisms shift from hypothetical to periodically relevant.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,757
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Halifax has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $2,757 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Halifax

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Halifax, VA?
Halifax has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Halifax compare to Virginia average?
Halifax has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Halifax?
Halifax is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,044 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Halifax?
Estimated remediation costs in Halifax average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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