CITY REPORT VA

Elk Creek, VA Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water compliance in Elk Creek falls below the VA baseline — elevated violation rates are on record.

How Elk Creek Compares

Elk Creek53/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$155K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Elk Creek Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 67% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17.1 — above typical levels.

Elk Creek's Water Providers

Elk Creek, VA is covered by 2 major water utilities out of 2 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF
Serves ~971 people
53
/100
FRIES, TOWN OF
Serves ~484 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Elk Creek, Virginia (population ~642), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,455 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Elk Creek — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Elk Creek: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Elk Creek water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Elk Creek
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24326 D INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF 971

All ZIP Codes in Elk Creek

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Elk Creek Community Health Snapshot

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 17.5% ↑
Mental Health 18.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Elk Creek Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
67%
Built Before 1986
32%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Heavily weighted toward older construction, Elk Creek's housing stock carries a median build year of 1977. That profile puts a majority of homes in the era when lead-soldered copper plumbing was standard practice.

1977
Median Year Built
67%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
32%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (32%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (33%)

Over half of homes in Elk Creek were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Elk Creek

At current valuations, Elk Creek sits in the low remediation-share tier — the equity impact of fixing documented issues is proportionally minor.

Median Home Value
$155,400
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Elk Creek are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 50% below the Virginia average.

Elk Creek: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

67%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

When older housing represents 67% of the local inventory or aggregate readings approach the federal action level, an in-home check becomes the standard way to translate citywide averages into the specific reality of an individual Elk Creek address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Elk Creek

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Elk Creek, VA?
Elk Creek has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Elk Creek compare to Virginia average?
Elk Creek has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Elk Creek?
Elk Creek is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 642 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Elk Creek?
Estimated remediation costs in Elk Creek average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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