CITY REPORT VA

Chilhowie, VA: High Radon Risk — 52/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems serving Chilhowie record elevated violation rates against VA benchmarks — residents in affected areas may want to check their local system's current compliance status.

How Chilhowie Compares

Chilhowie52/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 52
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$145K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.7% of home value)

Chilhowie Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.0084 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.77 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Chilhowie

Multiple utilities divide Chilhowie, VA's water service — 3 leading providers among 4 on the federal register.

Chilhowie, Town of
Serves ~4,625 people
52
/100
Thomas Bridge Water Corporation
Serves ~3,500 people
52
/100
Walker Creek
Serves ~1,135 people
52
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Chilhowie, Virginia, covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 6,963 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Chilhowie — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Chilhowie: D (52/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Chilhowie water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0084 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24319 D Chilhowie, Town of 4,625

All ZIP Codes in Chilhowie

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Chilhowie

11.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.4% ↑
Diabetes 15.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Chilhowie's Housing Stock?

1972
Median Build Year
61%
Built Before 1986
27%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Chilhowie was built in 1972 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1972
Median Year Built
61%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
27%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (27%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (39%)

Over half of homes in Chilhowie were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Chilhowie: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Looking at how documented remediation costs fit within Chilhowie property values, the equity share lands in the moderate tier — a finding that positions the household financial perspective between routine maintenance and a significant budget commitment, where most homeowners can successfully address documented issues by treating the expense as a planned financial priority rather than an unexpected one.

Median Home Value
$145,400
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.7%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Chilhowie. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 54% below the Virginia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Chilhowie

61%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0084
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older interior plumbing shapes the local picture: 61% of Chilhowie homes predate the federal solder ban, and aggregate sampling either approaches or crosses the action benchmark. That mix makes a single-home draw a standard pre-purchase or pre-occupancy step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Chilhowie

100% of ZIP codes in Chilhowie are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 56 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

56
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,998
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~3
Est. Claims/Year

Chilhowie has a moderate flood history with 56 FEMA claims averaging $7,998 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Chilhowie

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Chilhowie, VA?
Chilhowie has an average water safety score of 52/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Chilhowie water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Chilhowie is 0.0084 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Chilhowie compare to Virginia average?
Chilhowie has an average water safety score of 52/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Chilhowie?
Chilhowie is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,963 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Chilhowie?
Estimated remediation costs in Chilhowie average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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