CITY REPORT VA

Bristol, VA: 15 Violations — 66/100 (2026)

5 ZIP codes · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems across Bristol produce average compliance results for VA overall — pockets with documented violations exist, and the variation between areas makes checking the specific system serving a given address the most useful step for residents here.

How Bristol Compares

Bristol66/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

5
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
5
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$195K
Median Home Value
$1,680
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Bristol, VA

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

Distribution of water safety grades across Bristol.

A
0
B
0
C
5
D
0
F
0

Bristol Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 15 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0027 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,680 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.43 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Bristol

Water supply in Bristol, VA follows a divided structure: 3 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 3 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Washington County Service Authority
Serves ~47,574 people · 6 violations
64
/100
Bvu Authority
Serves ~20,000 people · 15 violations
64
/100
Clear Creek
Serves ~150 people · 15 violations
64
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Bristol, Virginia (population ~28,363), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 67,724 people region-wide.

5 of 5 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bristol: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bristol water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0027 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 5 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 5
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 6 5
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 6 5

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
24201 C 3 0 Bvu Authority
24202 C 3 0 Bvu Authority
24203 C 3 0 Bvu Authority
24205 C 3 0 Bvu Authority
24209 C 3 0 Bvu Authority

All ZIP Codes in Bristol

  • 24201 [C] — 3 violations
  • 24202 [C] — 3 violations
  • 24203 [C] — 3 violations
  • 24205 [C] — 3 violations
  • 24209 [C] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Bristol

11.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.3% ↑
Diabetes 14.8% ↑
Mental Health 18.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Bristol

Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 6 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 6 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Bristol: Remediation Cost in Perspective

How much of a Bristol home's value does documented remediation represent? A small fraction — the equity share here is in the low tier, and from a household financial perspective, most property owners are considering a commitment that fits comfortably within standard planning rather than a decision that rises to the level of a material budget event or significant equity consideration.

Median Home Value
$195,200
Est. Remediation
$1,680
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Bristol are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,120–$2,220 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 38% below the Virginia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Bristol

0.0027
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Bristol appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Bristol

Bristol's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 31 NFIP claims on record and 40% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

31
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,982
Avg Claim Payout
40%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Bristol has a moderate flood history with 31 FEMA claims averaging $5,982 per payout. 40% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,680</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Bristol

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Bristol's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bristol, VA?
Bristol has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). 15 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Bristol have?
Bristol water systems have a total of 15 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 5 ZIP codes.
Does Bristol water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bristol is 0.0027 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bristol compare to Virginia average?
Bristol has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Bristol?
Bristol is served by 3 public water systems across 5 ZIP codes, serving approximately 28,363 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bristol?
Estimated remediation costs in Bristol average $1,680 per household, ranging from $1,120 to $2,220. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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