CITY REPORT TX 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

San Juan, TX: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 71/100

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for San Juan: B.

This ZIP looks solid, with a few items worth a quick check.

Looking at federal monitoring data for San Juan, TX: the city clears benchmarks set under the Safe Drinking Water Act with room to spare - recorded exceedances are rare, and the systems serving local households have not triggered any pattern of repeat deficiencies in recent cycles.

How San Juan Compares

San Juan71/100
Texas avg83/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 71
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$112K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.6% of home value)

San Juan Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 10 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 27% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.24 - above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving San Juan

In San Juan, TX, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 3 leading providers out of 5 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in San Juan, Texas (population ~39,958), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 314,173 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for San Juan: B (71/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

San Juan water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0011 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 6 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
78589 B 10 2 City of San Juan

All ZIP Codes in San Juan

  • 78589 [B] - 10 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for San Juan

8.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.7% ↓
Diabetes 17.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in San Juan

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Chlorite 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia in infants and young children

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is San Juan's Housing Stock?

1992
Median Build Year
27%
Built Before 1986
4%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

San Juan's housing stock skews relatively recent, with a median build year of 1992. Homes constructed after 1986 avoid the lead-soldered copper joints that were standard before the federal ban - reducing aggregate risk from plumbing as a contamination pathway.

1992
Median Year Built
27%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
4%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (4%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (73%)

Most homes in San Juan were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

San Juan: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Is remediation financially manageable for San Juan homeowners? At a moderate equity share, generally yes - with deliberate budgeting ahead of time.

Median Home Value
$112,400
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.6%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in San Juan. The estimated $1,200–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 51% below the Texas average.

Protecting Children from Lead in San Juan

27%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0011
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pre-rule stock in San Juan accounts for 27% of the inventory - a modest fraction - and citywide samples land safely beneath the federal action mark.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for San Juan

88
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$13,737
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for San Juan contains 88 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $13,737. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for San Juan, TX?
San Juan has an average Home Safety Score of 71/100 (Grade B) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 10 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does San Juan have?
San Juan water systems have a total of 10 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does San Juan water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in San Juan is 0.0011 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does San Juan compare to Texas average?
San Juan has an average Home Safety Score of 71/100, which is below the Texas state average of 83/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve San Juan?
San Juan is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 39,958 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in San Juan?
Estimated remediation costs in San Juan average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesTexas → San Juan, TX

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). San Juan, TX: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 71/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/san-juan/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tx-san-juan,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{San Juan, TX: 2 Health Violations - Home Safety 71/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/san-juan/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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