CITY REPORT TX 20 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Port Lavaca, TX: 20 Health Violations — 55/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

For most households in Port Lavaca, TX tap water is adequate — the middle-tier grade reflects gaps in specific service areas.

How Port Lavaca Compares

Port Lavaca55/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 55
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$138K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.7% of home value)

Key Facts for Port Lavaca Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 23 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.13 — above typical levels.

Port Lavaca's Water Providers

Water delivery in Port Lavaca, TX is handled by 3 utilities rather than a single system — drawn from 6 providers in federal records, each filing its own compliance reports and setting its own rates.

City of Port Lavaca
Serves ~11,545 people · 23 violations
55
/100
Gbra Calhoun County Rural Water System
Serves ~4,482 people · 23 violations
55
/100
Port Oconnor Improvement District
Serves ~1,568 people · 23 violations
55
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Port Lavaca, Texas, covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 16,179 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 20 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Port Lavaca: C (55/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Port Lavaca water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 40 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
77979 C 23 20 City of Port Lavaca

All ZIP Codes in Port Lavaca

  • 77979 [C] — 23 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Port Lavaca Community Health Snapshot

9.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.2% ↓
Diabetes 14.7% ↑
Mental Health 16.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Port Lavaca's Water?

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 40 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Lead and Copper Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Port Lavaca Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
29%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1977, as in Port Lavaca, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1977
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
29%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (29%) 1970–1986 (40%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Port Lavaca were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Port Lavaca

Middle of the range — Port Lavaca homeowners face a remediation share that calls for real financial attention without reaching crisis territory.

Median Home Value
$137,700
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.7%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Port Lavaca. The estimated $1,500–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 40% below the Texas average.

Port Lavaca: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Port Lavaca represents 69% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Port Lavaca: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Flood risk in Port Lavaca occupies the middle ground: 475 NFIP claims and 100% of local ZIP codes within FEMA flood zones. At that level, the risk pathways connecting flooding to water quality — treatment system stress, well infiltration, distribution backflow — become relevant considerations during significant flood events, even if day-to-day water quality is unaffected by flood history.

475
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$12,216
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~24
Est. Claims/Year

Port Lavaca has a moderate flood history with 475 FEMA claims averaging $12,216 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Port Lavaca

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Port Lavaca's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Port Lavaca, TX?
Port Lavaca has an average water safety score of 55/100 (Grade C). 23 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Port Lavaca have?
Port Lavaca water systems have a total of 23 EPA violations, including 20 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Port Lavaca water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Port Lavaca is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Port Lavaca compare to Texas average?
Port Lavaca has an average water safety score of 55/100, which is below the Texas state average of 82/100.
How many water systems serve Port Lavaca?
Port Lavaca is served by 6 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 16,179 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Port Lavaca?
Estimated remediation costs in Port Lavaca average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,500 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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