CITY REPORT TX 9 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Penitas, TX: 9 Health Violations - Home Safety 75/100

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Penitas: B.

This ZIP looks solid, with a few items worth a quick check.

Your top priority: consider a certified water filter (9 health violations on record). NSF certified filters →

Penitas's tap water quality puts it in TX's upper tier - health-based violations are rare and the compliance record is consistently above average.

How Penitas Compares

Penitas75/100
Texas avg83/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 75
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$117K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (2.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Penitas Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 59 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 11% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.24 - above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Penitas

Residential addresses in Penitas, TX are served by 3 primary water providers out of 4 systems in federal records. Each system maintains separate infrastructure and files its own EPA compliance reports, so service conditions are not uniform across the city.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Penitas, Texas (population ~13,902), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 133,811 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 9 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Penitas: B (75/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Penitas water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0011 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 30 1
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 20 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 18 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 14 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 10 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
78576 B 59 9 Agua Special Utility District

All ZIP Codes in Penitas

  • 78576 [B] - 59 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Penitas

8.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.7% ↓
Diabetes 17.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Penitas Water

Lead and Copper Rule 30 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Fecal Coliform 20 violations
Microbiological
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 18 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Penitas

2006
Median Build Year
11%
Built Before 1986
0%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Why does housing age matter for water safety? Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered copper plumbing joints - a practice banned that year. Penitas's median build year of 2006 places much of the city's housing in the post-ban era, reducing that specific risk pathway for most residents.

2006
Median Year Built
11%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
0%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (0%) 1970–1986 (11%) Post-1986 (89%)

Most homes in Penitas were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Penitas Homeowners

Elevated equity share - Penitas sits in the high tier when estimated remediation is measured against property values.

Median Home Value
$116,600
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 2.6%

At 2.6% of home value, remediation costs in Penitas represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $2,100–$4,800. Home values here are 49% below the Texas average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Penitas

11%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0011
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Generally, the structural picture for Penitas runs in a quiet direction. Aggregate sampling rests under the federal action benchmark, and 11% of housing comes from the pre-rule era - a contained local footprint. That dual signal keeps lead in the background of local concerns, while a one-faucet measurement still answers a different question than any system average can: what is actually flowing from one specific tap on a given morning.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Penitas

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$74,566
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
0%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Penitas contains 11 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $74,566. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 0% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Penitas, TX?
Penitas has an average Home Safety Score of 75/100 (Grade B) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 59 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Penitas have?
Penitas water systems have a total of 59 EPA violations, including 9 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Penitas water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Penitas is 0.0011 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Penitas compare to Texas average?
Penitas has an average Home Safety Score of 75/100, which is below the Texas state average of 83/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Penitas?
Penitas is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 13,902 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Penitas?
Estimated remediation costs in Penitas average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,100 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesTexas → Penitas, TX

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Penitas, TX: 9 Health Violations - Home Safety 75/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/penitas/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tx-penitas,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Penitas, TX: 9 Health Violations - Home Safety 75/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/penitas/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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