CITY REPORT TX HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 9

Penitas, TX: 9 Health Violations - Home Safety 75/100

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Penitas: B.

This ZIP has a few items worth a quick check.

Your top priority: match a filter's certification to the violations (9 health-based violations). NSF certified filters →

In the dataset behind this page, Penitas, TX receives one of the two highest grades; read the compliance history system by system for details.

How Penitas Compares

Penitas75/100
Texas avg83/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
B · 75
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
County Radon Potential (Low)
$117K
Median Home Value
$1,100
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

What You Should Know About Penitas Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 59 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 11% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,100 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.24.

Who Supplies Your Water in Penitas

Sorted by reported population served, the top 3 of 4 public water systems mapped to Penitas, TX appear below, each with its own federal compliance record.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Penitas, Texas (population ~13,902), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 133,811 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 9 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Penitas: B (75/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Penitas water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0011 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Public Notice Rule Reporting 30 1
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 20 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 18 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 14 1
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 10 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
78576 B 59 9 Agua Special Utility District

All ZIP Codes in Penitas

  • 78576 [B] - 59 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Penitas

8.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.7% ↓
Diabetes 17.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Top Contaminants in Penitas Water

Public Notice Rule 30 violations
Reporting
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule 20 violations
Treatment Technique
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 18 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Penitas

2006
Median Build Year
11%
Built Before 1986
2%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For Penitas, the median build year stands at 2006; the figures below show the share of homes from each era.

2006
Median Year Built
11%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
2%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (2%) 1970–1986 (9%) Post-1986 (89%)

Most homes in Penitas were built after 1986; lead exposure at a tap still depends on its service line and plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Penitas Homeowners

How large is the remediation estimate next to home prices in Penitas? Small in relative terms: it amounts to 1% of the median value or less, although the dollar figure below is still an estimate and actual costs vary by property and contractor.

Median Home Value
$116,600
Est. Remediation
$1,100
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Estimated remediation costs in Penitas can be compared with local home values. The $600–$2,300 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 49% below the Texas average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Penitas

11%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0011
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Roughly 11% of homes in Penitas were built before 1986, when federal law restricted lead in new plumbing.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Penitas

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$74,566
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
0%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Penitas contains 11 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $74,566. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 0% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $1,100 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Penitas, TX?
Penitas has an average Home Safety Score of 75/100 (Grade B) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 59 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Penitas?
EPA records list 59 EPA violations, including 9 health-based violations for Penitas water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Penitas water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Penitas is 0.0011 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Penitas compare to Texas average?
Penitas has an average Home Safety Score of 75/100, which is below the Texas state average of 83/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Penitas?
Our records map 4 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Penitas. The related population figure in our data is approximately 13,902 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Penitas?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Penitas: $1,100; modeled range $600 to $2,300. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Penitas, TX: 9 Health Violations - Home Safety 75/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/penitas/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tx-penitas,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Penitas, TX: 9 Health Violations - Home Safety 75/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/penitas/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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