CITY REPORT TX 16 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Merkel, TX: 51 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$133K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Merkel Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 51 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.08 - above typical levels.

Merkel's Water Providers

Federal drinking water records identify 5 systems in Merkel, TX. The leading 3 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations - so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Merkel, Texas (population ~6,080), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 19,314 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 16 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Merkel water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0000 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 32 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 18 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 16 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 12 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 10 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
79536 51 16 City of Merkel

All ZIP Codes in Merkel

  • 79536 - 51 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Merkel Community Health Snapshot

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 18.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Merkel's Water?

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 32 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Lead and Copper Rule 18 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Stage 1 DBP Rule 16 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Merkel Infrastructure Age

1988
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
31%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1988 mean for water safety in Merkel? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used - making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1988
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
31%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (31%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Merkel were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Merkel

In Merkel, documented water and safety issues can be addressed without making a meaningful dent in home equity - the financial proportionality here is favorable, and the commitment fits within standard property planning frameworks.

Median Home Value
$133,300
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Merkel are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 42% below the Texas average.

Merkel: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

60%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 60% of the Merkel inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder - and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L - the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Merkel: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$3,912
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Merkel contains 6 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $3,912. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Merkel have?
Merkel water systems have a total of 51 EPA violations, including 16 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
How many water systems serve Merkel?
Merkel is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,080 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Merkel?
Estimated remediation costs in Merkel average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesTexas → Merkel, TX

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Merkel, TX: 51 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/merkel/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tx-merkel,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Merkel, TX: 51 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/merkel/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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