CITY REPORT TX 4 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Highlands, TX: 4 Health Violations - Home Safety 61/100

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Highlands: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Public water data for Highlands, TX reveals a split picture - tap water quality varies meaningfully by service area and the city's grade reflects that variability.

How Highlands Compares

Highlands61/100
Texas avg83/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 61
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$195K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Highlands Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 21 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0025 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 54% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.98.

Highlands's Water Providers

3 water utilities share the residential service territory in Highlands, TX - out of 5 total systems in federal records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Highlands, Texas (population ~9,805), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 22,662 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Highlands: C (61/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Highlands water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0025 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 12 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 10 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
77562 C 21 4 Harris County Wcid 1

All ZIP Codes in Highlands

  • 77562 [C] - 21 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Highlands Community Health Snapshot

9.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.2% ↓
Diabetes 13.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Highlands's Water?

Stage 2 DBP Rule 12 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Lead and Copper Rule 10 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Highlands Infrastructure Age

1986
Median Build Year
54%
Built Before 1986
20%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages - lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 - but in Highlands, where the median build year is 1986, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1986
Median Year Built
54%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
20%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (20%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (46%)

Over half of homes in Highlands were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Highlands

While Highlands homeowners face a manageable path to remediation, the equity share sits in the moderate tier - a signal that proactive budgeting matters more here than in lower-ratio markets.

Median Home Value
$195,300
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Highlands. The estimated $1,900–$4,800 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 14% below the Texas average.

Highlands: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

54%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0025
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 54% of Highlands stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Highlands: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

1,035
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$27,368
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Highlands contains 1,035 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $27,368. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Highlands

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 2 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Highlands's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Highlands, TX?
Highlands has an average Home Safety Score of 61/100 (Grade C) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 21 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Highlands have?
Highlands water systems have a total of 21 EPA violations, including 4 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Highlands water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Highlands is 0.0025 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Highlands compare to Texas average?
Highlands has an average Home Safety Score of 61/100, which is below the Texas state average of 83/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Highlands?
Highlands is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 9,805 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Highlands?
Estimated remediation costs in Highlands average $3,000 per household, ranging from $1,900 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Highlands, TX: 4 Health Violations - Home Safety 61/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/highlands/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tx-highlands,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Highlands, TX: 4 Health Violations - Home Safety 61/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/highlands/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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