CITY REPORT TX

Elgin, TX: 1 Violation — 90/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in TX, Elgin scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Elgin Compares

Elgin90/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 90
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$262K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Elgin Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0019 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 37% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.23 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Elgin

Across Elgin, TX, residential water comes from 3 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 7 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

City of Austin Water & Wastewater
Serves ~1,115,323 people · 1 violation
90
/100
Aqua Water Supply Corporation
Serves ~86,325 people · 1 violation
90
/100
Manville Water Supply Corporation
Serves ~39,648 people · 1 violation
90
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Elgin, Texas (population ~27,860), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 1,300,513 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Elgin: A (90/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Elgin water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0019 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
78621 A 1 0 City of Elgin

All ZIP Codes in Elgin

  • 78621 [A] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Elgin

9.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.5% ↓
Diabetes 13.4% ↑
Mental Health 17% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Elgin

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Elgin's Housing Stock?

1996
Median Build Year
37%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was a standard plumbing material before 1986, when federal law prohibited its use in new residential construction. In Elgin, the median build year of 1996 indicates that plumbing age is a material factor in local lead risk — with the pre-1986 share concentrated in specific neighborhoods and building types where older construction remains common.

1996
Median Year Built
37%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (63%)

Most homes in Elgin were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Elgin: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Across Elgin, the equity share taken up by estimated remediation is small — a favorable ratio for most property owners.

Median Home Value
$262,300
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Elgin are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,600–$3,300 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 15% above the Texas average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Elgin

37%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0019
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 37% of Elgin homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Elgin

The NFIP claim record for Elgin — 28 filed incidents — reflects genuine, recurring flood exposure rather than an isolated event or two. When a community accumulates flood claims at this volume and carries 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated zones, flood history starts to factor into water quality planning in ways it doesn't for lower-exposure areas. Flooding introduces specific contamination pathways — runoff overwhelming treatment facility intake, surface water infiltrating private wells, and pressure disruptions in distribution systems allowing backflow — all of which become more relevant as flood frequency increases.

28
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$23,382
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Elgin has a moderate flood history with 28 FEMA claims averaging $23,382 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Elgin, TX?
Elgin has an average water safety score of 90/100 (Grade A). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Elgin have?
Elgin water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Elgin water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Elgin is 0.0019 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Elgin compare to Texas average?
Elgin has an average water safety score of 90/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.
How many water systems serve Elgin?
Elgin is served by 7 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 27,860 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Elgin?
Estimated remediation costs in Elgin average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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