CITY REPORT TX HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 7

Brownsville, TX: 7 Health Violations - Home Safety 73/100

5 ZIP codes · 6 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Brownsville: B.

This ZIP has a few items worth a quick check.

Your top priority: match a filter's certification to the violations (7 health-based violations). NSF certified filters →

Looking at federal compliance records for Brownsville, TX: the city earns a grade in the top two bands here, and each serving system's violation history can be reviewed individually for what lies behind it.

How Brownsville Compares

Brownsville73/100
Texas avg83/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

5
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
2
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
B · 73
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
County Radon Potential (Low)
$129K
Median Home Value
$800
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Brownsville Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 8 violations since 2021.
  • Homes built before 1986: 36% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $800 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.2.

Brownsville's Water Providers

Counting every public water system linked to Brownsville, TX in federal data gives 6. The list below keeps the 3 largest by reported population served, a figure that covers each system's whole service area rather than the city alone. A household's own supplier is named on its water bill.

Overview

We track home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Brownsville, Texas, covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 210,916 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 3 of 5 ZIP codes.

2 of 3 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (67%) have recorded EPA violations. 7 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Brownsville: B (73/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Brownsville water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: reported as 0 mg/L (a reported 0 is not proof of no lead; check the source record for its reporting limit) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 3 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

5 of 5 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Arsenic Inorganic 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 7 2
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
78520 B 8 7 Brownsville Public Utilities Board
78526 B 1 1 Brownsville Public Utilities Board

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
78521 B Brownsville Public Utilities Board 201,249

All ZIP Codes in Brownsville

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Brownsville Community Health Snapshot

8.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
18.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.7% ↓
Diabetes 18.3% ↑
Mental Health 16.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Brownsville's Water?

Arsenic 8 violations
Inorganic · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.01 mg/L
Long-term exposure above the MCL: skin damage, circulatory problems, increased cancer risk
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 7 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Lead and Copper Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Brownsville Infrastructure Age

1990
Median Build Year
36%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a home in Brownsville was built matters for lead because federal rules adopted in 1986 limited how much lead new plumbing could contain; the local median build year is 1990. A median sits in the middle of a range, so some homes are older and some newer, and past repairs may have changed the pipes in either group. A plumber can identify the materials inside a home, and a lab test measures what reaches the tap.

1990
Median Year Built
36%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (64%)

Most homes in Brownsville were built after 1986; lead exposure at a tap still depends on its service line and plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Brownsville

Low tier for Brownsville: remediation estimated at up to 1% of what homes are worth.

Median Home Value
$129,200
Est. Remediation
$800
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Estimated remediation costs in Brownsville can be compared with local home values. The $450–$1,500 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 43% below the Texas average.

Brownsville: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

36%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Brownsville: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

1,009
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$17,279
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
40%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Brownsville contains 1,009 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $17,279. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 40% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $800 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Brownsville, TX?
Brownsville has an average Home Safety Score of 73/100 (Grade B) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 8 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Brownsville?
EPA records list 8 EPA violations, including 7 health-based violations for Brownsville water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 5 mapped ZIP codes.
How does Brownsville compare to Texas average?
Brownsville has an average Home Safety Score of 73/100, which is below the Texas state average of 83/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Brownsville?
Our records map 6 water systems to 5 ZIP codes in Brownsville. The related population figure in our data is approximately 210,916 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Brownsville?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Brownsville: $800; modeled range $450 to $1,500. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Brownsville, TX: 7 Health Violations - Home Safety 73/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/brownsville/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tx-brownsville,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Brownsville, TX: 7 Health Violations - Home Safety 73/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tx/brownsville/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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