CITY REPORT TX

Brownsville, TX: 20 Violations — 84/100 (2026)

5 ZIP codes · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Tap water monitoring data for Brownsville shows a consistently clean picture in TX — few violations on record, compliance well above the median.

How Brownsville Compares

Brownsville84/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

5
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
5
ZIPs with Violations
B · 84
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$129K
Median Home Value
$1,560
Est. Remediation (1.2% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Brownsville, TX

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

Safety grade breakdown for Brownsville's 5 ZIP codes.

A
2
B
3
C
0
D
0
F
0

Key Facts for Brownsville Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 20 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0014 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 36% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,560 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.2 — above typical levels.

Brownsville's Water Providers

Federal records list 7 water systems tied to Brownsville, TX. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

Brownsville Public Utilities Board
Serves ~201,249 people · 20 violations
77
/100
EAST RIO HONDO WSC
Serves ~24,756 people · 4 violations
82
/100
Military Hwy Water Supply Corporation Las Rusias
Serves ~17,943 people · 4 violations
77
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Brownsville, Texas, covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 210,916 people.

5 of 5 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Brownsville: B (84/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Brownsville water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0014 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 5 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 18 5
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 6 5

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
78520 B 4 0 Brownsville Public Utilities Board
78521 B 4 0 Brownsville Public Utilities Board
78522 A 4 0 Brownsville Public Utilities Board
78523 A 4 0 Brownsville Public Utilities Board
78526 B 4 0 Brownsville Public Utilities Board

All ZIP Codes in Brownsville

  • 78520 [B] — 4 violations
  • 78521 [B] — 4 violations
  • 78522 [A] — 4 violations
  • 78523 [A] — 4 violations
  • 78526 [B] — 4 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Brownsville Community Health Snapshot

8.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
18.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.7% ↓
Diabetes 18.3% ↑
Mental Health 16.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Brownsville's Water?

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 18 violations
Reporting
Lead and Copper Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Brownsville Infrastructure Age

1990
Median Build Year
36%
Built Before 1986
8%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was a standard plumbing material before 1986, when federal law prohibited its use in new residential construction. In Brownsville, the median build year of 1990 indicates that plumbing age is a material factor in local lead risk — with the pre-1986 share concentrated in specific neighborhoods and building types where older construction remains common.

1990
Median Year Built
36%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
8%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (8%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (64%)

Most homes in Brownsville were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Brownsville

The cost-to-value ratio in Brownsville is in the moderate range — neither dismissible nor alarming, but above the threshold where remediation can be treated as incidental. Most homeowners here are weighing a real equity commitment, and the moderate classification reflects that accurately.

Median Home Value
$129,200
Est. Remediation
$1,560
Remediation as % of home value 1.2%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Brownsville. The estimated $1,040–$2,280 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 43% below the Texas average.

Brownsville: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

36%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0014
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Brownsville have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 36% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Brownsville: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Brownsville carries a substantial flood exposure profile — 1008 claims filed over the program's long tracking window and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA flood zones. For water quality, that exposure level means flooding has likely stressed local treatment and distribution infrastructure on multiple occasions, creating periodic windows of elevated contamination risk.

1,008
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,973
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~50
Est. Claims/Year

Brownsville has a significant flood history with 1,008 FEMA flood insurance claims on record, averaging $10,973 per claim. With 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood zones, flood risk is a major concern for homeowners and water quality.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,560</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Brownsville, TX?
Brownsville has an average water safety score of 84/100 (Grade B). 20 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Brownsville have?
Brownsville water systems have a total of 20 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 5 ZIP codes.
Does Brownsville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Brownsville is 0.0014 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Brownsville compare to Texas average?
Brownsville has an average water safety score of 84/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.
How many water systems serve Brownsville?
Brownsville is served by 7 public water systems across 5 ZIP codes, serving approximately 210,916 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Brownsville?
Estimated remediation costs in Brownsville average $1,560 per household, ranging from $1,040 to $2,280. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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