CITY REPORT TX

Bovina, TX Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Residents of Bovina generally live with tap water that beats the TX safety average on key EPA compliance metrics.

How Bovina Compares

Bovina83/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$114K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

What You Should Know About Bovina Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0046 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.9 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Bovina

Federal records track 1 water system in Bovina, TX, and a single provider handles the dominant share of residential connections while carrying primary responsibility for EPA compliance.

Bovina Municipal Water System
Serves ~1,874 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Bovina, Texas, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,795 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Bovina — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bovina: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bovina water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0046 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
79009 B Bovina Municipal Water System 1,874

All ZIP Codes in Bovina

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Bovina

9.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.1% ↓
Diabetes 15% ↑
Mental Health 16.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Bovina

1962
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Pre-1986 plumbing is not a rare legacy case in Bovina — it's the dominant profile. The median build year of 1962 indicates a housing stock where lead-soldered copper joints are a common structural feature of residences across the city.

1962
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (39%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Bovina were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Bovina Homeowners

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Bovina is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$113,500
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Bovina are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 50% below the Texas average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Bovina

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0046
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Bovina have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 69% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bovina, TX?
Bovina has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Bovina water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bovina is 0.0046 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bovina compare to Texas average?
Bovina has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.
How many water systems serve Bovina?
Bovina is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,795 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bovina?
Estimated remediation costs in Bovina average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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