CITY REPORT TX 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Bells, TX: 1 Health Violation — 91/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 8 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Bells, safety indicators for tap water remain above the TX median — documented violations are infrequent and the city's compliance record sits in the upper tier.

How Bells Compares

Bells91/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
8
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 91
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$223K
Median Home Value
$1,500
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Bells Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 55% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.11 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Bells

Residential water service in Bells, TX is divided among 3 separate utilities, drawn from 8 systems on file with federal regulators.

City of Denison
Serves ~27,500 people · 5 violations
91
/100
Southwest Fannin County Special Utility District
Serves ~9,198 people · 5 violations
91
/100
Kentuckytown Water Supply Corporation
Serves ~4,083 people · 5 violations
91
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Bells, Texas (population ~3,417), covering 8 community water systems serving approximately 53,608 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bells: A (91/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bells water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0011 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
75414 A 5 1 Pink Hill Water Supply Corporation

All ZIP Codes in Bells

  • 75414 [A] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Bells

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 12.5% ↑
Mental Health 17.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Bells

Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Lead and Copper Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Bells's Housing Stock?

1986
Median Build Year
55%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 55% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages — lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 — but in Bells, where the median build year is 1986, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1986
Median Year Built
55%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (45%)

Over half of homes in Bells were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Bells: Remediation Cost in Perspective

How much of a Bells home's value does documented remediation represent? A small fraction — the equity share here is in the low tier, and from a household financial perspective, most property owners are considering a commitment that fits comfortably within standard planning rather than a decision that rises to the level of a material budget event or significant equity consideration.

Median Home Value
$223,100
Est. Remediation
$1,500
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Bells are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$2,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 2% below the Texas average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Bells

55%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0011
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 55% of Bells stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Bells

Insurance claims filed under FEMA's NFIP for Bells remain modest — consistent with limited flood exposure and an environment where flood-related water quality disruptions stay infrequent. The mechanisms connecting flooding to water safety are real but require event conditions that rarely appear at this claim volume.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,543
Avg Claim Payout

Bells has a relatively low flood history with 1 FEMA claims on record. While risk is limited, severe weather events can still impact water infrastructure.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,500</strong> remediation cost per household.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bells, TX?
Bells has an average water safety score of 91/100 (Grade A). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Bells have?
Bells water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Bells water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bells is 0.0011 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bells compare to Texas average?
Bells has an average water safety score of 91/100, which is above the Texas state average of 82/100.
How many water systems serve Bells?
Bells is served by 8 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,417 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bells?
Estimated remediation costs in Bells average $1,500 per household, ranging from $950 to $2,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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